QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 4.2mw

Earthquake near Santa Rosa, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Santa Rosa in the 24 hours to 10:40 pm PST (06:40 UTC). The last one was M 1.9, 5 km (3 mi) NE, at 2:01 pm PDT on 23 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Santa Rosa

This page: a magnitude 4.2 earthquake was recorded 39 km (24 mi) north of Santa Rosa, CA, at 1:28 pm PST on 26 January 2024 (21:28 UTC), 2.8 km deep. 305 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 2 km N of The Geysers, CA

39 km (24 mi) N of Santa Rosa, CA · 116 km (72 mi) NNW of San Francisco, CA

1:28 pm PST, Jan 26, 2024 · · 2.8 km deep · released about 28 tons of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Sonoma County 33 kmLake County 35 kmNapa County 49 kmColusa County 62 kmYolo County 75 kmMarin County 82 kmSolano County 92 kmMendocino County 93 kmSutter County 95 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
1:28 pm PST on 26 January 2024 ()
Where
39 km (24 mi) north of Santa Rosa, CA · earthquakes near Santa Rosa
Magnitude
M 4.2 (mw)
Depth
2.8 km below the surface
Felt
305 reports · strongest reported intensity V
Measured shaking
intensity IV (ShakeMap)
USGS impact alert
green
Nearest
Sonoma County, 33 km SSW
Nearest mapped fault
Maacama fault, 11 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 886 days ago

This was a light earthquake. It is usually felt clearly nearby and can rattle windows and dishes, but damage is uncommon.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 111 km (69 mi) from the epicentre. In Santa Rosa, 39 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Cobb 5 km, intensity IV · Clearlake 22 km, intensity III · Healdsburg 22 km, intensity III · Cloverdale 23 km, intensity III · Windsor 28 km, intensity III · Calistoga 28 km, intensity III · Lakeport 31 km, intensity III · Angwin 36 km, intensity III. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 28 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 5.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 6,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 270× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 190× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 4.2 about 28 tons of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 59× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.0 on 2016-12-14 — about 18 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.2 6 km ESE of Talmage, California · 47 km NW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 38.7912, -122.7575. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Sonoma County, CA 33 km (21 mi) SSW earthquakes near Sonoma County
Lake County, CA 35 km (22 mi) N earthquakes near Lake County
Napa County, CA 49 km (30 mi) SE earthquakes near Napa County
Colusa County, CA 62 km (39 mi) NE earthquakes near Colusa County
Yolo County, CA 75 km (47 mi) E earthquakes near Yolo County
Marin County, CA 82 km (51 mi) S earthquakes near Marin County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

58 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.9 7 km WNW of The Geysers, CA
  2. 1.7 2 km SSW of Anderson Springs, CA
  3. 1.5 6 km WNW of Cobb, CA
  4. 2.0 8 km NW of The Geysers, CA
  5. 1.6 7 km NE of Healdsburg, CA
  6. 2.3 14 km ESE of Hidden Valley Lake, CA
  7. 1.6 6 km NW of The Geysers, CA
  8. 1.6 4 km WNW of Cobb, CA
  9. 1.6 6 km WNW of Cobb, CA
  10. 1.7 6 km NW of The Geysers, CA
  11. 1.6 8 km WNW of Cobb, CA
  12. 1.7 3 km SW of Anderson Springs, CA
  13. 1.7 3 km E of The Geysers, CA
  14. 2.0 6 km W of Cobb, CA
  15. 2.2 6 km NW of The Geysers, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.