QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.6md

Earthquake near Clayton, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Clayton in the 24 hours to 10:17 pm PST (06:17 UTC). The last one was M 2.1, 11 km (7 mi) W, at 4:05 am PST on 8 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 3 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Clayton

This page: a magnitude 1.6 earthquake was recorded 5 km (3 mi) southwest of Clayton, CA, at 11:49 am PST on 20 February 2024 (19:49 UTC), 9.6 km deep. 1 person has reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 5 km SW of Clayton, CA

6 km (3 mi) E of Walnut Creek, CA · 41 km (26 mi) ENE of San Francisco, CA

11:49 am PST, Feb 20, 2024 · · 9.6 km deep · released about 7.1 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Contra Costa County 3 kmAlameda County 29 kmSolano County 40 kmSan Joaquin County 62 kmSan Mateo County 65 kmMarin County 69 kmNapa County 73 kmSanta Clara County 80 kmSacramento County 82 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
11:49 am PST on 20 February 2024 ()
Where
5 km (3 mi) southwest of Clayton, CA · earthquakes near Clayton
Magnitude
M 1.6 (md)
Depth
9.6 km below the surface
Felt
1 report · strongest reported intensity I
Nearest
Contra Costa County, 3 km ENE
Nearest mapped fault
Greenville fault, 6 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 987 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 5 km (3 mi) from the epicentre. In Clayton, 5 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Waldon, Contra Costa Centre, Walnut Creek, Alamo, Diablo, Pleasant Hill.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 7.1 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.6 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 2,100,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,500,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 130× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.6 about 7.1 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.5 on 2019-10-15 — about 21,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 5 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.0 The 2014 South Napa, California Earthquake · 45 km NW of this epicentre
  2. 5.8 The 1980 Livermore, California Earthquake · 20 km ESE of this epicentre
  3. 5.4 South of Elmira, California · 44 km N of this epicentre
  4. 5.4 9 km NE of Livermore, California · 30 km SE of this epicentre
  5. 5.1 11 km E of Blackhawk, California · 21 km ESE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 37.9070, -121.9773. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Contra Costa County, CA 3 km (2 mi) ENE earthquakes near Contra Costa County
Alameda County, CA 29 km (18 mi) S earthquakes near Alameda County
Solano County, CA 40 km (25 mi) N earthquakes near Solano County
San Joaquin County, CA 62 km (38 mi) E earthquakes near San Joaquin County
San Mateo County, CA 65 km (40 mi) SSW earthquakes near San Mateo County
Marin County, CA 69 km (43 mi) WNW earthquakes near Marin County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

57 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.6 3 km NW of Orinda, CA
  2. 1.5 5 km E of Vallejo, CA
  3. 2.3 9 km ESE of Fremont, CA
  4. 1.8 7 km ESE of Santa Venetia, CA
  5. 1.5 2 km SW of Alamo, CA
  6. 2.5 4 km SW of Antioch, CA
  7. 2.1 4 km SW of Antioch, CA
  8. 2.2 4 km N of San Leandro, CA
  9. 2.1 3 km NE of San Leandro, CA
  10. 2.0 3 km N of San Leandro, CA
  11. 1.8 0 km ESE of Kensington, CA
  12. 2.4 3 km N of San Leandro, CA
  13. 1.5 14 km SSE of Livermore, CA
  14. 1.5 5 km E of Vallejo, CA
  15. 1.5 6 km ENE of Burlingame, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.