QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.1ml

Earthquake near Gustine, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Gustine in the 24 hours to 10:17 pm PST (06:17 UTC). The last one was M 3.1, 23 km (14 mi) WSW, at 9:18 pm PDT on 21 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 9 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Gustine

This page: a magnitude 3.1 earthquake was recorded 26 km (16 mi) southwest of Gustine, CA, at 12:14 am PDT on 25 March 2024 (07:14 UTC), 6.4 km deep. 7 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 26 km SW of Gustine, CA

61 km (38 mi) ESE of San Jose, CA · 37 km (23 mi) ENE of Gilroy, CA

12:14 am PDT, Mar 25, 2024 · · 6.4 km deep · released about 1,500 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Merced County 43 kmSanta Clara County 48 kmSan Benito County 52 kmStanislaus County 56 kmSanta Cruz County 74 kmAlameda County 90 kmMonterey County 94 kmSan Joaquin County 96 kmSan Mateo County 112 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
12:14 am PDT on 25 March 2024 ()
Where
26 km (16 mi) southwest of Gustine, CA · earthquakes near Gustine
Magnitude
M 3.1 (ml)
Depth
6.4 km below the surface
Felt
7 reports · strongest reported intensity II
Nearest
Merced County, 43 km ENE
Nearest mapped fault
Ortigalita fault, 3 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 893 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 43 km (27 mi) from the epicentre. In Gustine, 26 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Gustine 26 km, intensity II · Los Banos 30 km, intensity II · Newman 30 km, intensity II · Hollister 32 km, intensity II · Gilroy 35 km, intensity II · Morgan Hill 42 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1,500 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 220,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 9,800× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 6,900× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.1 about 1,500 lb of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 1.6× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.7 on 2019-10-15 — about 230 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 18 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.5 Near Morgan Hill, California · 40 km W of this epicentre
  2. 5.9 10 km SE of Tres Pinos, California · 39 km S of this epicentre
  3. 5.8 Near Watsonville, California · 48 km WSW of this epicentre
  4. 5.8 Near Paicines, California · 46 km S of this epicentre
  5. 5.8 The 1979 Coyote Lake, California Earthquake · 29 km W of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 37.0772, -121.1830. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Merced County, CA 43 km (27 mi) ENE earthquakes near Merced County
Santa Clara County, CA 48 km (30 mi) WNW earthquakes near Santa Clara County
San Benito County, CA 52 km (33 mi) S earthquakes near San Benito County
Stanislaus County, CA 56 km (35 mi) NNE earthquakes near Stanislaus County
Santa Cruz County, CA 74 km (46 mi) W earthquakes near Santa Cruz County
Alameda County, CA 90 km (56 mi) NW earthquakes near Alameda County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

56 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.4 5 km SSW of Gilroy, CA
  2. 1.6 13 km S of San Juan Bautista, CA
  3. 2.0 13 km SSE of San Juan Bautista, CA
  4. 2.4 20 km SSW of Los Banos, CA
  5. 1.7 6 km SSW of Ridgemark, CA
  6. 1.7 19 km ESE of Tres Pinos, CA
  7. 1.6 6 km SSW of Ridgemark, CA
  8. 2.1 6 km SW of Ridgemark, CA
  9. 2.1 15 km E of Seven Trees, CA
  10. 1.8 5 km of Aromas, CA
  11. 1.5 2 km ESE of Aromas, CA
  12. 1.7 6 km WSW of Gilroy, CA
  13. 2.0 5 km SE of Tres Pinos, CA
  14. 2.1 10 km SW of Tres Pinos, CA
  15. 1.9 23 km SW of South Dos Palos, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.