QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.5md

93 km WNW of Bayview, CA

Yes. A magnitude 2.5 earthquake was recorded 93 km WNW of Bayview, CA, at 4:13 am PDT on 25 October 2024 (11:13 UTC), 10 km deep.

· 10 km deep · released about 160 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Humboldt County 116 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 2.5 (md)
Depth
10 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Humboldt County, 116 km ESE
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 678 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 20 km (12 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 160 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 95,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 68,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 6× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.5 about 160 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.1 on 2017-07-29 — about 7,900 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 8 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.3 67 km W of Trinidad, California · 27 km ENE of this epicentre
  2. 6.0 near the coast of Northern California · 48 km SE of this epicentre
  3. 5.8 near the coast of Northern California · 29 km SE of this epicentre
  4. 5.6 71 km WNW of Samoa, California · 22 km E of this epicentre
  5. 5.4 51 km W of Ferndale, California · 50 km SE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 40.9737, -125.2588. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Humboldt County, CA 116 km (72 mi) ESE earthquakes near Humboldt County
Del Norte County, CA 137 km (85 mi) NE earthquakes near Del Norte County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

23 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 3.4 70 km W of Ferndale, CA
  2. 3.1 80 km WNW of Ferndale, CA
  3. 2.8 67 km WNW of Bayview, CA
  4. 2.8 103 km WNW of Ferndale, CA
  5. 2.8 94 km W of Trinidad, CA
  6. 2.8 112 km W of Ferndale, CA
  7. 2.6 81 km WNW of Trinidad, CA
  8. 2.9 108 km WNW of Ferndale, CA
  9. 2.3 68 km W of Ferndale, CA
  10. 2.7 65 km WNW of Ferndale, CA
  11. 2.6 71 km W of Ferndale, CA
  12. 4.3 90 km W of Ferndale, CA
  13. 2.7 81 km W of Ferndale, CA
  14. 2.8 74 km WNW of Bayview, CA
  15. 3.3 83 km W of Trinidad, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.