QuakeIndex

Earthquake · automatic estimate, may change

M 2.3md

Earthquake near Mendota, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Mendota in the 24 hours to 10:48 pm PST (06:48 UTC). The last one was M 3.9, 74 km (46 mi) WSW, at 3:19 am PDT on 11 August 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 34 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Mendota

This page: a magnitude 2.3 earthquake was recorded 20 km (12 mi) south of Mendota, CA, at 5:35 pm PST on 19 December 2024 (01:35 UTC), 12 km deep. The magnitude and location are an automatic first estimate and may change.

USGS: 9 km NNW of Cantua Creek, CA

56 km (35 mi) WSW of Fresno, CA · 50 km (31 mi) SSW of Madera, CA

5:35 pm PST, Dec 19, 2024 · · 12 km deep · released about 91 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N San Benito County 65 kmFresno County 67 kmKings County 74 kmMerced County 76 kmMadera County 89 kmMonterey County 93 kmMariposa County 118 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
5:35 pm PST on 19 December 2024 ()
Where
20 km (12 mi) south of Mendota, CA · earthquakes near Mendota
Magnitude
M 2.3 (md)
Depth
12 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
San Benito County, 65 km W
Nearest mapped fault
Great Valley thrust fault system, 12 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Automatic — a machine’s first estimate, which may change

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 692 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 16 km (10 mi) from the epicentre. In Mendota, 20 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: San Joaquin.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 91 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.3 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 170,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 120,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 10× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.3 about 91 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 11 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.7 The 1983 Coalinga, California Earthquake · 38 km S of this epicentre
  2. 6.1 Northwest of Huron, California · 23 km WSW of this epicentre
  3. 5.8 29 km NE of San Lucas, California · 47 km SW of this epicentre
  4. 5.5 11 km NNE of Coalinga, California · 39 km S of this epicentre
  5. 5.5 11 km NE of Coalinga, California · 40 km S of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 36.5743, -120.3637. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
San Benito County, CA 65 km (40 mi) W earthquakes near San Benito County
Fresno County, CA 67 km (41 mi) ENE earthquakes near Fresno County
Kings County, CA 74 km (46 mi) SE earthquakes near Kings County
Merced County, CA 76 km (47 mi) NNW earthquakes near Merced County
Madera County, CA 89 km (55 mi) NE earthquakes near Madera County
Monterey County, CA 93 km (58 mi) WSW earthquakes near Monterey County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

41 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.0 18 km WNW of New Idria, CA
  2. 1.8 21 km SW of Cantua Creek, CA
  3. 1.5 12 km S of Cantua Creek, CA
  4. 2.5 11 km SSE of New Idria, CA
  5. 1.8 9 km E of Coalinga, CA
  6. 2.2 8 km S of Cantua Creek, CA
  7. 1.7 13 km SW of Cantua Creek, CA
  8. 1.7 10 km SSW of Cantua Creek, CA
  9. 2.7 11 km SW of Cantua Creek, CA
  10. 1.7 12 km NNE of Coalinga, CA
  11. 1.6 8 km SE of New Idria, CA
  12. 2.0 8 km SE of New Idria, CA
  13. 1.8 13 km WSW of Cantua Creek, CA
  14. 1.8 20 km SSW of New Idria, CA
  15. 1.8 28 km N of New Idria, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.