QuakeIndex

Earthquake · automatic estimate, may change

M 3.0md

Earthquake near Clayton, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Clayton in the 24 hours to 11:47 pm PST (07:47 UTC). The last one was M 2.1, 11 km (7 mi) W, at 4:05 am PST on 8 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 3 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Clayton

This page: a magnitude 3.0 earthquake was recorded 6 km (4 mi) southwest of Clayton, CA, at 11:36 pm PST on 24 December 2024 (07:36 UTC), 13 km deep. 166 people have reported feeling it to USGS. The magnitude and location are an automatic first estimate and may change.

USGS: 6 km SW of Clayton, CA

5 km (3 mi) E of Walnut Creek, CA · 41 km (25 mi) ENE of San Francisco, CA

11:36 pm PST, Dec 24, 2024 · · 13 km deep · released about 890 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Contra Costa County 4 kmAlameda County 29 kmSolano County 41 kmSan Joaquin County 62 kmSan Mateo County 64 kmMarin County 69 kmNapa County 74 kmSanta Clara County 80 kmSacramento County 83 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
11:36 pm PST on 24 December 2024 ()
Where
6 km (4 mi) southwest of Clayton, CA · earthquakes near Clayton
Magnitude
M 3.0 (md)
Depth
13 km below the surface
Felt
166 reports · strongest reported intensity III
Nearest
Contra Costa County, 4 km NE
Nearest mapped fault
Greenville fault, 7 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Automatic — a machine’s first estimate, which may change

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 613 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 33 km (21 mi) from the epicentre. In Clayton, 6 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Alamo 7 km, intensity III · Walnut Creek 7 km, intensity III · Pleasant Hill 9 km, intensity III · Danville 9 km, intensity III · Concord 10 km, intensity III · Lafayette 12 km, intensity II · Pacheco 12 km, intensity II · San Ramon 13 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 890 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.0 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 380,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 17,000× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 12,000× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.0 about 890 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.5 on 2019-10-15 — about 170 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 5 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.0 The 2014 South Napa, California Earthquake · 45 km NW of this epicentre
  2. 5.8 The 1980 Livermore, California Earthquake · 20 km ESE of this epicentre
  3. 5.4 South of Elmira, California · 45 km N of this epicentre
  4. 5.4 9 km NE of Livermore, California · 30 km SE of this epicentre
  5. 5.1 11 km E of Blackhawk, California · 21 km ESE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 37.8997, -121.9828. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Contra Costa County, CA 4 km (2 mi) NE earthquakes near Contra Costa County
Alameda County, CA 29 km (18 mi) SSE earthquakes near Alameda County
Solano County, CA 41 km (26 mi) N earthquakes near Solano County
San Joaquin County, CA 62 km (39 mi) E earthquakes near San Joaquin County
San Mateo County, CA 64 km (40 mi) SSW earthquakes near San Mateo County
Marin County, CA 69 km (43 mi) WNW earthquakes near Marin County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

51 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.6 5 km E of Vallejo, CA
  2. 2.1 12 km NNE of Bay Point, CA
  3. 2.3 0 km SSW of Concord, CA
  4. 1.7 4 km W of Alamo, CA
  5. 2.5 4 km W of Alamo, CA
  6. 2.5 4 km W of Alamo, CA
  7. 1.7 13 km NNE of Pittsburg, CA
  8. 1.6 1 km S of Pacheco, CA
  9. 1.7 0 km NNE of East Richmond Heights, CA
  10. 2.1 12 km ENE of Milpitas, CA
  11. 1.5 7 km E of Vallejo, CA
  12. 1.8 3 km ESE of Pacheco, CA
  13. 1.8 6 km SW of Clayton, CA
  14. 1.5 4 km SE of Oakland, CA
  15. 1.6 3 km SW of Clayton, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.