QuakeIndex

Earthquake · automatic estimate, may change

M 2.2md

Earthquake near Santa Rosa, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Santa Rosa in the 24 hours to 6:10 am PST (14:10 UTC). The last one was M 1.9, 5 km (3 mi) NE, at 2:01 pm PDT on 23 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Santa Rosa

This page: a magnitude 2.2 earthquake was recorded 35 km (21 mi) east-northeast of Santa Rosa, CA, at 1:34 am PST on 26 December 2024 (09:34 UTC), less than 1 km deep. The magnitude and location are an automatic first estimate and may change.

USGS: 12 km E of St. Helena, CA

82 km (51 mi) N of San Francisco, CA · 24 km (15 mi) N of Napa, CA

1:34 am PST, Dec 26, 2024 · · 0.5 km deep · released about 54 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Napa County 1 kmYolo County 41 kmSolano County 43 kmSonoma County 52 kmMarin County 63 kmContra Costa County 74 kmColusa County 74 kmLake County 76 kmSutter County 80 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
1:34 am PST on 26 December 2024 ()
Where
35 km (21 mi) east-northeast of Santa Rosa, CA · earthquakes near Santa Rosa
Magnitude
M 2.2 (md)
Depth
0.5 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Napa County, 1 km SSE
Nearest mapped fault
Green Valley fault, 7 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Automatic — a machine’s first estimate, which may change

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 686 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 18 km (11 mi) from the epicentre. In Santa Rosa, 35 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Angwin 13 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 54 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 280,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 200,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 18× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.2 about 54 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.5 on 2023-06-03 — about 2,600 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 4 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.0 The 2014 South Napa, California Earthquake · 33 km S of this epicentre
  2. 5.4 South of Elmira, California · 44 km ESE of this epicentre
  3. 5.3 3 km E of Bloomfield, California · 47 km WSW of this epicentre
  4. 5.3 Northern California · 48 km WSW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 38.5117, -122.3285. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Napa County, CA 1 km (0 mi) SSE earthquakes near Napa County
Yolo County, CA 41 km (26 mi) ENE earthquakes near Yolo County
Solano County, CA 43 km (27 mi) SE earthquakes near Solano County
Sonoma County, CA 52 km (32 mi) W earthquakes near Sonoma County
Marin County, CA 63 km (39 mi) SW earthquakes near Marin County
Contra Costa County, CA 74 km (46 mi) SSE earthquakes near Contra Costa County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

20 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.7 11 km E of Hidden Valley Lake, CA
  2. 1.9 1 km NNW of The Geysers, CA
  3. 2.1 12 km SE of Middletown, CA
  4. 1.6 5 km E of Vallejo, CA
  5. 1.6 2 km NW of The Geysers, CA
  6. 1.7 3 km E of The Geysers, CA
  7. 1.5 2 km NNE of The Geysers, CA
  8. 2.1 4 km WSW of Anderson Springs, CA
  9. 1.7 13 km SE of Middletown, CA
  10. 1.6 3 km E of The Geysers, CA
  11. 1.6 3 km ESE of The Geysers, CA
  12. 1.8 5 km SW of Kenwood, CA
  13. 1.6 2 km NNE of The Geysers, CA
  14. 1.6 3 km WSW of Anderson Springs, CA
  15. 1.7 3 km SW of Anderson Springs, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.