QuakeIndex

Earthquake · automatic estimate, may change

M 2.9md

Earthquake near Willits, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Willits in the 24 hours to 6:19 am PST (14:19 UTC). The last one was M 1.5, 9 km (5 mi) ESE, at 10:30 pm PST on 2 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Willits

This page: a magnitude 2.9 earthquake was recorded 6 km (4 mi) east-northeast of Willits, CA, at 11:27 pm PST on 31 December 2024 (07:27 UTC), 6.4 km deep. 39 people have reported feeling it to USGS. The magnitude and location are an automatic first estimate and may change.

USGS: 6 km E of Willits, CA

11:27 pm PST, Dec 31, 2024 · · 6.4 km deep · released about 610 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Mendocino County 14 kmLake County 59 kmGlenn County 78 kmColusa County 94 kmSonoma County 105 kmTehama County 119 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
11:27 pm PST on 31 December 2024 ()
Where
6 km (4 mi) east-northeast of Willits, CA · earthquakes near Willits
Magnitude
M 2.9 (md)
Depth
6.4 km below the surface
Felt
39 reports · strongest reported intensity IV
Nearest
Mendocino County, 14 km W
Nearest mapped fault
Maacama fault, 4 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Automatic — a machine’s first estimate, which may change

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 605 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 30 km (19 mi) from the epicentre. In Willits, 6 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Willits 6 km, intensity III · Brooktrails 9 km, intensity III. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 610 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.9 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 25,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 18,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 1.6× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.9 about 610 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.1 on 2016-08-10 — about 2,100 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.2 6 km ESE of Talmage, California · 38 km SSE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 39.4272, -123.2855. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Mendocino County, CA 14 km (8 mi) W earthquakes near Mendocino County
Lake County, CA 59 km (36 mi) SE earthquakes near Lake County
Glenn County, CA 78 km (49 mi) ENE earthquakes near Glenn County
Colusa County, CA 94 km (59 mi) ESE earthquakes near Colusa County
Sonoma County, CA 105 km (65 mi) SSE earthquakes near Sonoma County
Tehama County, CA 119 km (74 mi) NE earthquakes near Tehama County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

51 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.2 9 km NNE of Lake Pillsbury, CA
  2. 2.8 9 km NNE of Lake Pillsbury, CA
  3. 4.2 9 km NNE of Lake Pillsbury, CA
  4. 1.7 12 km NNE of Brooktrails, CA
  5. 2.0 13 km NNE of Brooktrails, CA
  6. 1.6 13 km NNE of Brooktrails, CA
  7. 2.1 14 km SSE of Laytonville, CA
  8. 1.5 13 km NNE of Brooktrails, CA
  9. 1.6 14 km NNE of Brooktrails, CA
  10. 1.5 11 km SSW of Lake Pillsbury, CA
  11. 1.8 8 km S of Lake Pillsbury, CA
  12. 1.7 9 km ESE of Lake Pillsbury, CA
  13. 1.6 5 km E of Redwood Valley, CA
  14. 1.9 4 km W of North Lakeport, CA
  15. 1.9 13 km N of Lake Pillsbury, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.