QuakeIndex

quarry blast · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.0mh

Earthquake near Napa, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Napa in the 24 hours to 11:34 pm PST (07:34 UTC). The last one was M 2.4, 6 km (3 mi) SE, at 10:47 am PDT on 6 October 2026, estimated intensity III (weak) in town; 1 felt report to USGS. Every earthquake near Napa

No: USGS classifies this as a quarry blast, not an earthquake. A magnitude 2.0 quarry blast was recorded 5 km (3 mi) southeast of Napa, CA, at 10:12 am PST on 22 January 2025 (18:12 UTC), less than 1 km deep.

USGS: 5 km SSE of Napa, CA

6 km (4 mi) SE of Napa, CA · 55 km (34 mi) NNE of San Francisco, CA

10:12 am PST, Jan 22, 2025 · · -0.2 km deep · released about 30 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Solano County 27 kmNapa County 28 kmContra Costa County 46 kmMarin County 49 kmYolo County 56 kmSonoma County 66 kmAlameda County 74 kmSacramento County 82 kmSan Francisco County 91 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
10:12 am PST on 22 January 2025 ()
Where
5 km (3 mi) southeast of Napa, CA · earthquakes near Napa
Magnitude
M 2.0 (mh)
Depth
-0.2 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Solano County, 27 km E
Nearest mapped fault
West Napa fault, 6 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 659 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 16 km (10 mi) from the epicentre. In Napa, 5 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Napa 5 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

USGS catalogues this as quarry blast, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 30 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.0 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 500,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 350,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 32× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.0 about 30 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.5 on 2019-10-15 — about 4,900 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 3 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.0 The 2014 South Napa, California Earthquake · 7 km SW of this epicentre
  2. 5.4 South of Elmira, California · 31 km E of this epicentre
  3. 5.3 3 km E of Bloomfield, California · 49 km W of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 38.2592, -122.2480. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Solano County, CA 27 km (17 mi) E earthquakes near Solano County
Napa County, CA 28 km (18 mi) NNW earthquakes near Napa County
Contra Costa County, CA 46 km (28 mi) SE earthquakes near Contra Costa County
Marin County, CA 49 km (31 mi) WSW earthquakes near Marin County
Yolo County, CA 56 km (35 mi) NNE earthquakes near Yolo County
Sonoma County, CA 66 km (41 mi) WNW earthquakes near Sonoma County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

49 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.6 5 km NE of Kenwood, CA
  2. 1.9 1 km SSE of Walnut Creek, CA
  3. 1.5 8 km NNE of Benicia, CA
  4. 1.7 12 km W of Rio Vista, CA
  5. 1.6 12 km ESE of Yountville, CA
  6. 1.6 12 km NE of Pittsburg, CA
  7. 2.9 13 km NNE of Pittsburg, CA
  8. 2.3 12 km NNE of Pittsburg, CA
  9. 2.1 12 km W of Rio Vista, CA
  10. 1.8 12 km W of Rio Vista, CA
  11. 2.7 3 km W of Orinda, CA
  12. 1.5 5 km E of Vallejo, CA
  13. 1.7 2 km ENE of Lafayette, CA
  14. 1.5 5 km WSW of Cotati, CA
  15. 1.8 5 km WSW of Clayton, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.