QuakeIndex

Earthquake · automatic estimate, may change

M 2.3md

1 km N of Sunol, CA

· 15 km deep · released about 74 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Alameda County 4 kmContra Costa County 34 kmSanta Clara County 47 kmSan Mateo County 48 kmSan Joaquin County 65 kmSanta Cruz County 68 kmSolano County 73 kmStanislaus County 79 kmMarin County 89 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 2.3 (md)
Depth
15 km below the surface
Felt
1 report · strongest reported intensity III
Nearest
Alameda County, 4 km NNW
Status
Automatic — a machine’s first estimate, which may change

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 399 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage. 1 person has reported feeling it to USGS.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 74 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.3 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 200,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 140,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 13× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.3 about 74 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

Where

Epicentre 37.6137, -121.8933. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection
Alameda County, CA 4 km (3 mi) SSE of here earthquakes near Alameda County
Contra Costa County, CA 34 km (21 mi) S of here earthquakes near Contra Costa County
Santa Clara County, CA 47 km (29 mi) NNW of here earthquakes near Santa Clara County
San Mateo County, CA 48 km (30 mi) ENE of here earthquakes near San Mateo County
San Joaquin County, CA 65 km (41 mi) WSW of here earthquakes near San Joaquin County
Santa Cruz County, CA 68 km (42 mi) N of here earthquakes near Santa Cruz County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

58 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.9 2 km E of Berkeley, CA
  2. 2.0 2 km E of Berkeley, CA
  3. 1.7 2 km E of Berkeley, CA
  4. 2.3 2 km E of Berkeley, CA
  5. 3.0 2 km E of Berkeley, CA
  6. 1.9 1 km NE of San Leandro, CA
  7. 2.2 3 km ESE of Berkeley, CA
  8. 1.6 9 km SSW of Brentwood, CA
  9. 1.9 2 km E of Berkeley, CA
  10. 2.5 3 km ESE of Berkeley, CA
  11. 2.1 13 km NE of Alum Rock, CA
  12. 1.9 8 km NE of Alum Rock, CA
  13. 2.7 8 km NE of Alum Rock, CA
  14. 2.1 6 km SSE of Portola Valley, CA
  15. 1.7 3 km ENE of El Granada, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km in our catalogue was M 5.1 on 2022-10-25 — it released about 16,000 times the energy of this one.

From the QuakeIndex catalogue, built from the USGS FDSN event service.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.