QuakeIndex

Earthquake · automatic estimate, may change

M 2.3md

Earthquake near Pleasanton, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Pleasanton in the 24 hours to 2:43 am PST (10:43 UTC). The last one was M 1.9, 9 km (6 mi) W, at 10:32 am PST on 2 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Pleasanton

This page: a magnitude 2.3 earthquake was recorded 6 km (4 mi) south-southwest of Pleasanton, CA, at 12:44 pm PDT on 23 August 2025 (19:44 UTC), 15 km deep. 1 person has reported feeling it to USGS. The magnitude and location are an automatic first estimate and may change.

USGS: 1 km N of Sunol, CA

6 km (4 mi) S of Pleasanton, CA · 36 km (22 mi) N of San Jose, CA

12:44 pm PDT, Aug 23, 2025 · · 15 km deep · released about 74 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Alameda County 4 kmContra Costa County 34 kmSanta Clara County 47 kmSan Mateo County 48 kmSan Joaquin County 65 kmSanta Cruz County 68 kmSolano County 73 kmStanislaus County 79 kmMarin County 89 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
12:44 pm PDT on 23 August 2025 ()
Where
6 km (4 mi) south-southwest of Pleasanton, CA · earthquakes near Pleasanton
Magnitude
M 2.3 (md)
Depth
15 km below the surface
Felt
1 report · strongest reported intensity III
Nearest
Alameda County, 4 km NNW
Nearest mapped fault
Calaveras fault, 1 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Automatic — a machine’s first estimate, which may change

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 445 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 12 km (7 mi) from the epicentre. In Pleasanton, 6 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Pleasanton 6 km, intensity II · Dublin 11 km, intensity II · Fremont 11 km, intensity II · Union City 11 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 74 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.3 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 200,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 140,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 13× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.3 about 74 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.1 on 2022-10-25 — about 16,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 11 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.2 Near San Jose, California · 36 km SSE of this epicentre
  2. 6.2 The 1984 Morgan Hill, California Earthquake · 39 km SSE of this epicentre
  3. 6.1 Near San Jose, California · 47 km S of this epicentre
  4. 5.8 The 1980 Livermore, California Earthquake · 27 km NNE of this epicentre
  5. 5.7 15 km NE of East Foothills, California · 24 km SE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 37.6137, -121.8933. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Alameda County, CA 4 km (3 mi) NNW earthquakes near Alameda County
Contra Costa County, CA 34 km (21 mi) N earthquakes near Contra Costa County
Santa Clara County, CA 47 km (29 mi) SSE earthquakes near Santa Clara County
San Mateo County, CA 48 km (30 mi) WSW earthquakes near San Mateo County
San Joaquin County, CA 65 km (41 mi) ENE earthquakes near San Joaquin County
Santa Cruz County, CA 68 km (42 mi) S earthquakes near Santa Cruz County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

58 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.9 2 km E of Berkeley, CA
  2. 2.0 2 km E of Berkeley, CA
  3. 1.7 2 km E of Berkeley, CA
  4. 2.3 2 km E of Berkeley, CA
  5. 3.0 2 km E of Berkeley, CA
  6. 1.9 1 km NE of San Leandro, CA
  7. 2.2 3 km ESE of Berkeley, CA
  8. 1.6 9 km SSW of Brentwood, CA
  9. 1.9 2 km E of Berkeley, CA
  10. 2.5 3 km ESE of Berkeley, CA
  11. 2.1 13 km NE of Alum Rock, CA
  12. 1.9 8 km NE of Alum Rock, CA
  13. 2.7 8 km NE of Alum Rock, CA
  14. 2.1 6 km SSE of Portola Valley, CA
  15. 1.7 3 km ENE of El Granada, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.