QuakeIndex

Earthquake · automatic estimate, may change

M 2.8md

Earthquake near Willow Creek, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Willow Creek in the 24 hours to 11:42 pm PST (07:42 UTC). The last one was M 5.0, 175 km (109 mi) WSW, at 8:56 pm PST on 4 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 145 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Willow Creek

This page: a magnitude 2.8 earthquake was recorded 24 km (15 mi) east of Willow Creek, CA, at 11:32 pm PDT on 1 October 2025 (06:32 UTC), 29 km deep. The magnitude and location are an automatic first estimate and may change.

USGS: 24 km E of Willow Creek, CA

11:32 pm PDT, Oct 1, 2025 · · 29 km deep · released about 430 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Trinity County 40 kmHumboldt County 57 kmSiskiyou County 97 kmDel Norte County 103 kmShasta County 111 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
11:32 pm PDT on 1 October 2025 ()
Where
24 km (15 mi) east of Willow Creek, CA · earthquakes near Willow Creek
Magnitude
M 2.8 (md)
Depth
29 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Trinity County, 40 km SSE
Status
Automatic — a machine’s first estimate, which may change

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 327 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. In Willow Creek, 24 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 430 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.8 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 35,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 25,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 2.2× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.8 about 430 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.4 on 2019-02-06 — about 270 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 4 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.4 The 1954 Eureka-Arcata, California Earthquake · 48 km WSW of this epicentre
  2. 5.6 15 km SW of Burnt Ranch, California · 36 km SW of this epicentre
  3. 5.6 26 km NNW of Willow Creek, California · 43 km WNW of this epicentre
  4. 5.4 3 km NNW of Burnt Ranch, California · 19 km SW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 40.9602, -123.3427. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Trinity County, CA 40 km (25 mi) SSE earthquakes near Trinity County
Humboldt County, CA 57 km (35 mi) WSW earthquakes near Humboldt County
Siskiyou County, CA 97 km (60 mi) NE earthquakes near Siskiyou County
Del Norte County, CA 103 km (64 mi) NNW earthquakes near Del Norte County
Shasta County, CA 111 km (69 mi) E earthquakes near Shasta County
Tehama County, CA 132 km (82 mi) SE earthquakes near Tehama County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

34 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.0 12 km NW of Hayfork, CA
  2. 1.9 16 km SSE of Willow Creek, CA
  3. 1.9 12 km ESE of Willow Creek, CA
  4. 2.2 10 km NNW of Willow Creek, CA
  5. 1.9 16 km E of Willow Creek, CA
  6. 2.5 28 km NW of Weaverville, CA
  7. 2.1 17 km ENE of Willow Creek, CA
  8. 2.0 13 km E of Willow Creek, CA
  9. 2.1 27 km ENE of Willow Creek, CA
  10. 2.6 30 km ESE of Somes Bar, CA
  11. 1.9 20 km SE of Blue Lake, CA
  12. 2.5 24 km SSE of Somes Bar, CA
  13. 2.3 13 km E of Weitchpec, CA
  14. 1.9 12 km WNW of Hayfork, CA
  15. 2.8 24 km WNW of Weaverville, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.