QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.6md

Earthquake near Napa, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Napa in the 24 hours to 2:14 pm PST (22:14 UTC). The last one was M 2.4, 6 km (3 mi) SE, at 10:47 am PDT on 6 October 2026, estimated intensity III (weak) in town; 1 felt report to USGS. Every earthquake near Napa

This page: a magnitude 1.6 earthquake was recorded 13 km (8 mi) northeast of Napa, CA, at 9:39 pm PST on 23 December 2025 (05:39 UTC), 6.7 km deep.

USGS: 13 km NE of Napa, CA

14 km (9 mi) NE of Napa, CA · 71 km (44 mi) NNE of San Francisco, CA

9:39 pm PST, Dec 23, 2025 · · 6.7 km deep · released about 6.6 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Napa County 18 kmSolano County 25 kmYolo County 41 kmContra Costa County 56 kmMarin County 62 kmSonoma County 66 kmSacramento County 73 kmSutter County 83 kmAlameda County 86 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
9:39 pm PST on 23 December 2025 ()
Where
13 km (8 mi) northeast of Napa, CA · earthquakes near Napa
Magnitude
M 1.6 (md)
Depth
6.7 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Napa County, 18 km NW
Nearest mapped fault
Green Valley fault, 2 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 312 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 8 km (5 mi) from the epicentre. In Napa, 13 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Green Valley, Yountville, Vacaville, Fairfield, Suisun, Hartley.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 6.6 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.6 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 2,300,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,600,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 140× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.6 about 6.6 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.4 on 2022-09-14 — about 18,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 2 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.0 The 2014 South Napa, California Earthquake · 22 km SSW of this epicentre
  2. 5.4 South of Elmira, California · 27 km ESE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 38.3867, -122.1840. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Napa County, CA 18 km (11 mi) NW earthquakes near Napa County
Solano County, CA 25 km (16 mi) ESE earthquakes near Solano County
Yolo County, CA 41 km (25 mi) NE earthquakes near Yolo County
Contra Costa County, CA 56 km (35 mi) SSE earthquakes near Contra Costa County
Marin County, CA 62 km (38 mi) SW earthquakes near Marin County
Sonoma County, CA 66 km (41 mi) WNW earthquakes near Sonoma County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

29 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.5 10 km ESE of Black Point-Green Point, CA
  2. 1.7 6 km ENE of Vallejo, CA
  3. 2.0 6 km SE of Napa, CA
  4. 1.8 6 km ENE of Vallejo, CA
  5. 2.2 9 km N of Bay Point, CA
  6. 1.9 3 km NNW of Pittsburg, CA
  7. 1.7 5 km S of Calistoga, CA
  8. 1.6 1 km N of Pleasant Hill, CA
  9. 1.9 2 km NE of Santa Rosa, CA
  10. 1.6 4 km ENE of Saint Helena, CA
  11. 2.6 12 km SE of Middletown, CA
  12. 1.6 12 km E of Yountville, CA
  13. 1.8 4 km SSW of Yountville, CA
  14. 1.8 4 km SSW of Yountville, CA
  15. 1.6 1 km WSW of Pittsburg, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.