QuakeIndex

Earthquake · automatic estimate, may change

M 3.0md

8 km ESE of Cloverdale, CA

42 km (26 mi) NNW of Santa Rosa, CA · 120 km (74 mi) NNW of San Francisco, CA

· 4.0 km deep · released about 920 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Sonoma County 28 kmLake County 40 kmNapa County 61 kmColusa County 75 kmMarin County 82 kmMendocino County 85 kmYolo County 90 kmGlenn County 102 kmSolano County 103 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 3.0 (md)
Depth
4.0 km below the surface
Felt
10 reports · strongest reported intensity III
Nearest
Sonoma County, 28 km S
Nearest mapped fault
Maacama fault, 4 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Automatic — a machine’s first estimate, which may change

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 56 minutes ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage. 10 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 920 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.0 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 370,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 16,000× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 12,000× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.0 about 920 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.0 on 2016-12-14 — about 1,100 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.2 6 km ESE of Talmage, California · 40 km NNW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 38.7782, -122.9332. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Sonoma County, CA 28 km (17 mi) S earthquakes near Sonoma County
Lake County, CA 40 km (25 mi) NNE earthquakes near Lake County
Napa County, CA 61 km (38 mi) ESE earthquakes near Napa County
Colusa County, CA 75 km (46 mi) NE earthquakes near Colusa County
Marin County, CA 82 km (51 mi) SSE earthquakes near Marin County
Mendocino County, CA 85 km (53 mi) NNW earthquakes near Mendocino County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

3 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.7 8 km ESE of Cloverdale, CA
  2. 1.4 8 km ESE of Cloverdale, CA
  3. 2.2 8 km ESE of Cloverdale, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

Revisions

USGS refines a solution as more stations report. Every change we have seen is listed here.

What changedFromToWhen
felt reports910
felt reports89
felt reports78
felt reports67
reported intensity2.23.1
felt reports36
reported intensitynot reported2.2
felt reportsnot reported3

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.