Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 2.2md
Earthquake near Charleston, MO
USGS: 4 km SSE of Bertrand, Missouri
- When
- 2:07 am CDT on 12 April 2016 ()
- Where
- 8 km (5 mi) SW of Charleston, MO · earthquakes near Charleston
- Magnitude
- M 2.2 (md)
- Depth
- 9.6 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Nearest
- Mississippi County, 13 km ESE
- Nearest mapped fault
- Reelfoot scarp and New Madrid seismic zone, under 1 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3826 days ago
A magnitude 2.2 earthquake was recorded 8 km (5 mi) SW of Charleston, MO, at 2:07 am CDT on 12 April 2016 (07:07 UTC). This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.
Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: East Prairie, Sikeston, Cairo.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 56 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.2 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 270,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 190,000× the energy of this one
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 17× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 2.2 about 56 lb of TNT
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.
Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 36.8770, -89.4265. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Nearby places
| Place | Distance | Direction from the epicentre | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mississippi County, MO | 13 km (8 mi) | ESE | earthquakes near Mississippi County |
| Scott County, MO | 23 km (14 mi) | NNW | earthquakes near Scott County |
| Alexander County, IL | 35 km (22 mi) | NNE | earthquakes near Alexander County |
| New Madrid County, MO | 38 km (23 mi) | SSW | earthquakes near New Madrid County |
| Carlisle County, KY | 40 km (25 mi) | E | earthquakes near Carlisle County |
| Ballard County, KY | 42 km (26 mi) | ENE | earthquakes near Ballard County |
Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.
Aftershocks so far
56 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.0 southeastern Missouri
- 2.4 5 km NW of Marston, Missouri
- 2.0 7 km ESE of Marston, Missouri
- 1.8 5 km WNW of Marston, Missouri
- 1.9 9 km NNW of Tiptonville, Tennessee
- 1.8 5 km SE of Marston, Missouri
- 1.9 10 km SSE of New Madrid, Missouri
- 2.1 6 km SE of Marston, Missouri
- 2.0 2 km NNW of Marston, Missouri
- 1.5 6 km ESE of Marston, Missouri
- 2.7 9 km ESE of Wyatt, Missouri
- 1.8 5 km NNW of New Madrid, Missouri
- 1.8 10 km N of Tiptonville, Tennessee
- 1.7 6 km NNE of North Lilbourn, Missouri
- 1.8 3 km NW of Marston, Missouri
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.