QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.1md

Earthquake near Tiptonville, TN

No earthquake was likely felt in Tiptonville in the 24 hours to 9:27 am CST (15:27 UTC). The last one was M 2.3, 8 km (5 mi) SW, at 2:20 pm CDT on 29 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Tiptonville

This page: a magnitude 3.1 earthquake was recorded 10 km (6 mi) northwest of Tiptonville, TN, at 7:55 pm CST on 21 November 2018 (01:55 UTC), 9.8 km deep. 30 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 9 km NW of Tiptonville, Tennessee

7:55 pm CST, Nov 21, 2018 · · 9.8 km deep · released about 1,400 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Lake County 13 kmNew Madrid County 19 kmFulton County 33 kmPemiscot County 35 kmObion County 36 kmDyer County 46 kmMississippi County 47 kmHickman County 56 kmDunklin County 57 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
7:55 pm CST on 21 November 2018 ()
Where
10 km (6 mi) northwest of Tiptonville, TN · earthquakes near Tiptonville
Magnitude
M 3.1 (md)
Depth
9.8 km below the surface
Felt
30 reports · strongest reported intensity II
Nearest
Lake County, 13 km SSE
Nearest mapped fault
Reelfoot scarp and New Madrid seismic zone, 2 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2839 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 144 km (89 mi) from the epicentre. In Tiptonville, 10 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Tiptonville 10 km, intensity III · Portageville 15 km, intensity III · New Madrid 15 km, intensity III · Caruthersville 30 km, intensity III · East Prairie 39 km, intensity III · Malden 40 km, intensity III · Dyersburg 48 km, intensity II · Steele 48 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1,400 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 230,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 10,000× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 7,400× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.1 about 1,400 lb of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 1.5× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 36.4482, -89.5365. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Lake County, TN 13 km (8 mi) SSE earthquakes near Lake County
New Madrid County, MO 19 km (12 mi) NNW earthquakes near New Madrid County
Fulton County, KY 33 km (21 mi) ENE earthquakes near Fulton County
Pemiscot County, MO 35 km (22 mi) SW earthquakes near Pemiscot County
Obion County, TN 36 km (22 mi) ESE earthquakes near Obion County
Dyer County, TN 46 km (28 mi) SSE earthquakes near Dyer County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

59 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.6 4 km ENE of Lilbourn, Missouri
  2. 2.7 6 km ENE of Steele, Missouri
  3. 2.1 6 km ENE of Steele, Missouri
  4. 1.6 6 km S of Ridgely, Tennessee
  5. 1.5 8 km N of Dyersburg, Tennessee
  6. 1.7 7 km E of Hayward, Missouri
  7. 1.8 11 km SE of Ridgely, Tennessee
  8. 1.9 6 km SSE of New Madrid, Missouri
  9. 2.0 9 km NE of Samburg, Tennessee
  10. 2.6 9 km SSE of Ridgely, Tennessee
  11. 2.2 9 km SE of Marston, Missouri
  12. 2.2 7 km ENE of Steele, Missouri
  13. 1.6 3 km WNW of Ridgely, Tennessee
  14. 2.0 11 km NW of Dyersburg, Tennessee
  15. 1.7 3 km WNW of Marston, Missouri

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.