QuakeIndex

quarry blast · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.1md

Earthquake near Melbourne, AR

USGS: 2 km NNE of Guion, Arkansas

3:05 pm CST, Feb 23, 2019 · · 2.2 km deep · released about 47 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Izard County 17 kmStone County 21 kmCleburne County 40 kmIndependence County 41 kmSharp County 49 kmFulton County 50 kmBaxter County 51 kmVan Buren County 66 kmSearcy County 69 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
3:05 pm CST on 23 February 2019 ()
Where
13 km (8 mi) S of Melbourne, AR · earthquakes near Melbourne
Magnitude
M 2.1 (md)
Depth
2.2 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Izard County, 17 km N
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2774 days ago

A magnitude 2.1 earthquake was recorded 13 km (8 mi) S of Melbourne, AR, at 3:05 pm CST on 23 February 2019 (21:05 UTC). This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Mountain View, Calico Rock.

USGS catalogues this as quarry blast, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 47 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 320,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 230,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 20× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.1 about 47 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 35.9448, -91.9353. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Izard County, AR 17 km (10 mi) N earthquakes near Izard County
Stone County, AR 21 km (13 mi) WSW earthquakes near Stone County
Cleburne County, AR 40 km (25 mi) S earthquakes near Cleburne County
Independence County, AR 41 km (25 mi) SE earthquakes near Independence County
Sharp County, AR 49 km (30 mi) ENE earthquakes near Sharp County
Fulton County, AR 50 km (31 mi) NNE earthquakes near Fulton County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

31 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.7 3 km NW of Mount Pleasant, Arkansas
  2. 1.8 3 km NW of Mount Pleasant, Arkansas
  3. 2.4 4 km WNW of Mount Pleasant, Arkansas
  4. 2.1 3 km NW of Mount Pleasant, Arkansas
  5. 2.4 5 km WSW of Southside, Arkansas
  6. 1.8 3 km NNE of Tumbling Shoals, Arkansas
  7. 1.8 9 km ESE of Ash Flat, Arkansas
  8. 2.0 8 km ESE of Ash Flat, Arkansas
  9. 1.9 10 km W of Smithville, Arkansas
  10. 2.0 4 km N of Evening Shade, Arkansas
  11. 1.9 13 km SSE of Guion, Arkansas
  12. 2.1 5 km NW of Sidney, Arkansas
  13. 2.3 11 km NW of Strawberry, Arkansas
  14. 1.9 12 km WNW of Smithville, Arkansas
  15. 1.6 8 km NW of Strawberry, Arkansas

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.