Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 2.4md
Earthquake near Memphis, TN
No earthquake was likely felt in Memphis in the 24 hours to 6:14 am CST (12:14 UTC). The last one was M 4.0, 103 km (64 mi) NNE, at 12:59 pm CDT on 23 April 2026, estimated intensity III (weak) in town; 913 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Memphis
This page: a magnitude 2.4 earthquake was recorded 21 km (13 mi) northwest of Memphis, TN, at 10:57 pm CST on 21 December 2019 (04:57 UTC), 12 km deep.
USGS: 1 km ESE of Jericho, Arkansas
30 km (18 mi) NW of Memphis, TN
- When
- 10:57 pm CST on 21 December 2019 ()
- Where
- 21 km (13 mi) northwest of Memphis, TN · earthquakes near Memphis
- Magnitude
- M 2.4 (md)
- Depth
- 12 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Nearest
- Crittenden County, 12 km SW
- Nearest mapped fault
- Reelfoot scarp and New Madrid seismic zone, 16 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2517 days ago
Earthquake alerts for Memphis, TN
Get a notification in this browser when USGS records an earthquake near Memphis, TN. No account or email needed.
Alerts are on for .
Not a warning. An alert comes after USGS publishes a quake, usually minutes after the shaking. For early warning use ShakeAlert, through your phone's Wireless Emergency Alerts or the MyShake app.
This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 41 km (25 mi) from the epicentre. In Memphis, 21 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Marion, West Memphis, Earle, Millington.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 130 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.4 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 120,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 83,000× the energy of this one
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 7.4× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 2.4 about 130 lb of TNT
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.
Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 35.2818, -90.2170. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Nearby places
| Place | Distance | Direction from the epicentre | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Crittenden County, AR | 12 km (8 mi) | SW | earthquakes near Crittenden County |
| Shelby County, TN | 31 km (19 mi) | ESE | earthquakes near Shelby County |
| Tipton County, TN | 49 km (30 mi) | ENE | earthquakes near Tipton County |
| Cross County, AR | 50 km (31 mi) | W | earthquakes near Cross County |
| DeSoto County, MS | 50 km (31 mi) | SSE | earthquakes near DeSoto County |
| Poinsett County, AR | 53 km (33 mi) | NW | earthquakes near Poinsett County |
Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.
Aftershocks so far
25 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 1.8 7 km WSW of Marked Tree, Arkansas
- 2.1 7 km WSW of Etowah, Arkansas
- 1.8 5 km S of Caraway, Arkansas
- 1.8 9 km S of Trumann, Arkansas
- 2.1 6 km SW of Etowah, Arkansas
- 1.6 4 km W of Marked Tree, Arkansas
- 1.9 7 km NW of Lepanto, Arkansas
- 2.0 8 km W of Lepanto, Arkansas
- 1.7 6 km NW of Lepanto, Arkansas
- 1.6 4 km SSE of Caraway, Arkansas
- 2.0 Arkansas
- 1.6 6 km NW of Lepanto, Arkansas
- 1.7 8 km NNW of Lepanto, Arkansas
- 1.7 5 km NNW of Lepanto, Arkansas
- 1.5 8 km WNW of Lepanto, Arkansas
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.