QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.1ml

Earthquake near Sparks, NV

No earthquake was likely felt in Sparks in the 24 hours to 6:44 pm PST (02:44 UTC). The last one was M 2.3, 11 km (7 mi) WSW, at 11:07 pm PDT on 10 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 7 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Sparks

This page: a magnitude 3.1 earthquake was recorded 11 km (7 mi) south of Sparks, NV, at 12:00 pm PDT on 31 July 2016 (19:00 UTC), 6.7 km deep. 224 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 11 km S of Sparks, Nevada

16 km (10 mi) SE of Reno, NV · 16 km (10 mi) S of Sparks, NV

12:00 pm PDT, Jul 31, 2016 · · 6.7 km deep · released about 1,300 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Storey County 18 kmCarson City 31 kmDouglas County 60 kmLyon County 65 kmSierra County 69 kmNevada County 90 kmAlpine County 91 kmPlacer County 94 kmEl Dorado County 100 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
12:00 pm PDT on 31 July 2016 ()
Where
11 km (7 mi) south of Sparks, NV · earthquakes near Sparks
Magnitude
M 3.1 (ml)
Depth
6.7 km below the surface
Felt
224 reports · strongest reported intensity IV
Nearest
Storey County, 18 km E
Nearest mapped fault
Mount Rose fault, 9 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3056 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 41 km (25 mi) from the epicentre. In Sparks, 11 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Sparks 11 km, intensity III · Reno 12 km, intensity III · Spanish Springs 24 km, intensity II · Carson City 30 km, intensity II · Cold Springs 34 km, intensity II · Tahoe Vista 35 km, intensity II · Truckee 40 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1,300 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 250,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 11,000× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 7,900× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.1 about 1,300 lb of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 1.4× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 9 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.4 Near Fernley, Nevada · 35 km ENE of this epicentre
  2. 6.1 22 km SSE of Stagecoach, Nevada · 46 km SE of this epicentre
  3. 6.0 Near Reno, Nevada · 9 km NW of this epicentre
  4. 6.0 6 km WNW of Verdi, California · 32 km WNW of this epicentre
  5. 5.9 9 km NW of Truckee, California · 45 km W of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 39.4347, -119.7375. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Storey County, NV 18 km (11 mi) E earthquakes near Storey County
Carson City, NV 31 km (19 mi) S earthquakes near Carson City
Douglas County, NV 60 km (37 mi) S earthquakes near Douglas County
Lyon County, NV 65 km (41 mi) SE earthquakes near Lyon County
Sierra County, CA 69 km (43 mi) WNW earthquakes near Sierra County
Nevada County, CA 90 km (56 mi) W earthquakes near Nevada County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

58 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.6 11 km NW of Virginia City, Nevada
  2. 1.5 6 km NNE of Mogul, Nevada
  3. 1.9 3 km NNE of Reno, Nevada
  4. 1.9 3 km NNE of Reno, Nevada
  5. 1.6 5 km SSE of Floriston, California
  6. 1.8 3 km NW of Sparks, Nevada
  7. 1.8 3 km NNE of Reno, Nevada
  8. 1.8 6 km S of Floriston, California
  9. 1.5 6 km S of Floriston, California
  10. 1.8 11 km WSW of Wadsworth, Nevada
  11. 2.6 12 km N of Spanish Springs, Nevada
  12. 1.7 15 km WNW of Virginia City, Nevada
  13. 1.8 6 km NNW of Cold Springs, Nevada
  14. 1.5 9 km ESE of Sierra Brooks, California
  15. 1.8 2 km N of Reno, Nevada

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.