QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.8ml

Earthquake near Carlin, NV

USGS: 25 km SW of Carlin, Nevada

8:07 am PST, Dec 5, 2019 · · 4.9 km deep · released about 480 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Eureka County 66 kmLander County 96 kmElko County 105 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
8:07 am PST on 5 December 2019 ()
Where
26 km (16 mi) SW of Carlin, NV · earthquakes near Carlin
Magnitude
M 2.8 (ml)
Depth
4.9 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Eureka County, 66 km S
Nearest mapped fault
Cortez Mountains fault, 12 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2407 days ago

A magnitude 2.8 earthquake was recorded 26 km (16 mi) SW of Carlin, NV, at 8:07 am PST on 5 December 2019 (16:07 UTC). This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 480 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.8 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 32,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 22,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 2× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.8 about 480 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.1 21 km NNE of Crescent Valley, Nevada · 14 km WNW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 40.5702, -116.3415. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Eureka County, NV 66 km (41 mi) S earthquakes near Eureka County
Lander County, NV 96 km (59 mi) SW earthquakes near Lander County
Elko County, NV 105 km (65 mi) NE earthquakes near Elko County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

44 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.6 11 km WNW of Carlin, Nevada
  2. 2.0 26 km W of Carlin, Nevada
  3. 2.1 27 km SSE of Carlin, Nevada
  4. 1.9 18 km NW of Carlin, Nevada
  5. 2.6 28 km SSE of Carlin, Nevada
  6. 1.6 32 km W of Carlin, Nevada
  7. 1.8 41 km NW of Carlin, Nevada
  8. 2.8 27 km W of Carlin, Nevada
  9. 3.8 17 km E of Crescent Valley, Nevada
  10. 2.6 17 km SE of Carlin, Nevada
  11. 2.9 18 km ESE of Crescent Valley, Nevada
  12. 1.5 28 km NNW of Carlin, Nevada
  13. 2.0 14 km E of Crescent Valley, Nevada
  14. 1.8 19 km N of Crescent Valley, Nevada
  15. 1.7 41 km NE of Battle Mountain, Nevada

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.