QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.5ml

California-Nevada border region

Yes. A magnitude 1.5 earthquake was recorded in the California-Nevada border region, at 4:38 am PDT on 23 October 2023 (11:38 UTC), 15 km deep.

· 15 km deep · released about 5.4 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Esmeralda County 51 kmMineral County 60 kmMono County 68 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 1.5 (ml)
Depth
15 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Esmeralda County, 51 km SE
Nearest mapped fault
Fish Lake Valley fault, 21 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1116 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 5.4 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 2,800,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 2,000,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 180× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.5 about 5.4 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km in our catalogue was M 6.5 on 2020-05-15 — about 32,000,000 times the energy of this one.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 38.0347, -118.1121. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Esmeralda County, NV 51 km (32 mi) SE earthquakes near Esmeralda County
Mineral County, NV 60 km (37 mi) NNW earthquakes near Mineral County
Mono County, CA 68 km (42 mi) W earthquakes near Mono County
Lyon County, NV 145 km (90 mi) NW earthquakes near Lyon County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

60 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.5 28 km SSE of Mina, Nevada
  2. 2.9 29 km SSE of Mina, Nevada
  3. 1.5 30 km SE of Mina, Nevada
  4. 1.5 37 km SE of Mina, Nevada
  5. 1.8 32 km NNE of Benton, California
  6. 1.7 31 km SE of Mina, Nevada
  7. 1.9 28 km SSW of Mina, Nevada
  8. 1.6 25 km SSE of Mina, Nevada
  9. 1.5 30 km SE of Mina, Nevada
  10. 1.8 30 km SE of Mina, Nevada
  11. 1.6 36 km SE of Mina, Nevada
  12. 1.8 21 km SW of Mina, Nevada
  13. 2.2 32 km SE of Mina, Nevada
  14. 1.5 30 km SE of Mina, Nevada
  15. 2.4 31 km SE of Mina, Nevada

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.