QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.9ml

Earthquake near Tonopah, NV

USGS: 16 km SSE of Tonopah, Nevada

5:30 am PDT, Oct 25, 2025 · · 11 km deep · released about 10 tons of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Esmeralda County 45 kmNye County 61 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
5:30 am PDT on 25 October 2025 ()
Where
16 km (10 mi) SSE of Tonopah, NV · earthquakes near Tonopah
Magnitude
M 3.9 (ml)
Depth
11 km below the surface
Felt
4 reports · strongest reported intensity II
Measured shaking
intensity IV (ShakeMap)
Nearest
Esmeralda County, 45 km WSW
Nearest mapped fault
Crescent Dunes fault, 17 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 260 days ago

A magnitude 3.9 earthquake was recorded 16 km (10 mi) SSE of Tonopah, NV, at 5:30 am PDT on 25 October 2025 (12:30 UTC). 4 people have reported feeling it to USGS. This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 10 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.9 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 17,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 760× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 540× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.9 about 10 tons of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 21× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.1 on 2021-04-28 — about 2.1 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.5 30km WSW of Tonopah, NV · 33 km W of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 37.9349, -117.1548. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Esmeralda County, NV 45 km (28 mi) WSW earthquakes near Esmeralda County
Nye County, NV 61 km (38 mi) E earthquakes near Nye County
Mineral County, NV 128 km (79 mi) WNW earthquakes near Mineral County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

35 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.8 12 km SSW of Goldfield, Nevada
  2. 1.5 3 km N of Goldfield, Nevada
  3. 1.5 3 km WNW of Goldfield, Nevada
  4. 1.7 39 km NE of Tonopah, Nevada
  5. 1.6 30 km NE of Tonopah, Nevada
  6. 1.5 45 km E of Tonopah, Nevada
  7. 1.7 6 km NW of Goldfield, Nevada
  8. 1.6 46 km E of Tonopah, Nevada
  9. 1.9 25 km WNW of Tonopah, Nevada
  10. 1.5 43 km NE of Tonopah, Nevada
  11. 1.6 16 km SSE of Goldfield, Nevada
  12. 1.6 15 km WSW of Goldfield, Nevada
  13. 1.6 21 km ENE of Goldfield, Nevada
  14. 2.1 21 km ENE of Goldfield, Nevada
  15. 1.8 34 km NE of Tonopah, Nevada

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.