QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.9ml

Earthquake near Helena, OK

No earthquake was likely felt in Helena in the 24 hours to 10:09 am CST (16:09 UTC). The last one was M 3.4, 106 km (66 mi) S, at 5:53 am CST on 7 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 23 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Helena

This page: a magnitude 1.9 earthquake was recorded 15 km (9 mi) west of Helena, OK, at 8:35 pm CDT on 20 October 2024 (01:35 UTC), 21 km deep.

USGS: 2 km NNE of Aline, Oklahoma

53 km (33 mi) WNW of Enid, OK · 144 km (90 mi) NW of Oklahoma City, OK

8:35 pm CDT, Oct 20, 2024 · · 21 km deep · released about 21 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Alfalfa County 25 kmMajor County 26 kmWoods County 44 kmGarfield County 60 kmGrant County 65 kmBlaine County 72 kmWoodward County 76 kmKingfisher County 79 kmDewey County 80 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
8:35 pm CDT on 20 October 2024 ()
Where
15 km (9 mi) west of Helena, OK · earthquakes near Helena
Oklahoma today
every earthquake in Oklahoma in the last 24 hours
Magnitude
M 1.9 (ml)
Depth
21 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Alfalfa County, 25 km NNE
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 752 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 3 km (2 mi) from the epicentre. In Helena, 15 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Cherokee, Fairview.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 21 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.9 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 710,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 500,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 45× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.9 about 21 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.1 on 2016-02-13 — about 63,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 36.5292, -98.4380. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Alfalfa County, OK 25 km (15 mi) NNE earthquakes near Alfalfa County
Major County, OK 26 km (16 mi) SSW earthquakes near Major County
Woods County, OK 44 km (27 mi) WNW earthquakes near Woods County
Garfield County, OK 60 km (38 mi) ESE earthquakes near Garfield County
Grant County, OK 65 km (40 mi) ENE earthquakes near Grant County
Blaine County, OK 72 km (45 mi) S earthquakes near Blaine County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

59 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.3 3 km SE of Meno, Oklahoma
  2. 3.6 3 km SE of Meno, Oklahoma
  3. 1.1 17 km SE of Waynoka, Oklahoma
  4. 1.8 17 km SE of Waynoka, Oklahoma
  5. 0.2 17 km SSE of Waynoka, Oklahoma
  6. 1.1 4 km NE of Helena, Oklahoma
  7. 1.8 3 km ESE of Aline, Oklahoma
  8. 2.0 7 km S of Meno, Oklahoma
  9. 1.5 14 km SSE of Waynoka, Oklahoma
  10. 2.3 7 km S of Meno, Oklahoma
  11. 1.5 8 km NNE of Nash, Oklahoma
  12. 1.7 15 km W of Aline, Oklahoma
  13. 2.4 15 km W of Aline, Oklahoma
  14. 1.6 17 km SSE of Waynoka, Oklahoma
  15. 1.8 9 km SSE of Byron, Oklahoma

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.