QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.8Md

60 km NW of Rincón, Puerto Rico

Yes. A magnitude 2.8 earthquake was recorded 60 km NW of Rincón, Puerto Rico, at 11:41 am AST on 28 August 2016 (15:41 UTC), 18 km deep.

· 18 km deep · released about 480 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Aguadilla Municipio 60 kmRincón Municipio 61 kmAguada Municipio 63 kmMoca Municipio 72 kmIsabela Municipio 72 kmAñasco Municipio 74 kmMayagüez Municipio 78 kmQuebradillas Municipio 82 kmSan Sebastián Municipio 85 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 2.8 (Md)
Depth
18 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Aguadilla Municipio, 60 km ESE
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3635 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 21 km (13 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 480 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.8 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 32,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 22,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 2× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.8 about 480 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 15 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 7.1 24 km NNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico · 48 km E of this epicentre
  2. 6.8 94 km NE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic · 44 km N of this epicentre
  3. 6.4 32 km NW of Aguadilla, Puerto Rico · 31 km ESE of this epicentre
  4. 6.3 58 km E of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic · 35 km SW of this epicentre
  5. 6.1 15 km WNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico · 48 km ESE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 18.7432, -67.6440. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Aguadilla Municipio, PR 60 km (37 mi) ESE earthquakes near Aguadilla Municipio
Rincón Municipio, PR 61 km (38 mi) SE earthquakes near Rincón Municipio
Aguada Municipio, PR 63 km (39 mi) SE earthquakes near Aguada Municipio
Moca Municipio, PR 72 km (45 mi) SE earthquakes near Moca Municipio
Isabela Municipio, PR 72 km (45 mi) ESE earthquakes near Isabela Municipio
Añasco Municipio, PR 74 km (46 mi) SE earthquakes near Añasco Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

44 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.9 47 km WNW of Rincón, Puerto Rico
  2. 3.0 39 km NW of Rincón, Puerto Rico
  3. 2.7 35 km NW of Aguadilla, Puerto Rico
  4. 3.4 54 km NW of Aguadilla, Puerto Rico
  5. 2.4 32 km W of Rincón, Puerto Rico
  6. 2.7 89 km NW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  7. 2.9 33 km NW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  8. 2.8 34 km NW of Rincón, Puerto Rico
  9. 2.2 48 km WNW of Rincón, Puerto Rico
  10. 3.1 Mona Passage
  11. 2.5 36 km NW of Rincón, Puerto Rico
  12. 3.1 41 km NW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  13. 2.8 47 km NW of Rincón, Puerto Rico
  14. 2.7 58 km NW of Aguadilla, Puerto Rico
  15. 2.9 80 km NE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.