QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.3md

111 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands

Yes. A magnitude 2.3 earthquake was recorded 111 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands, at 3:37 am AST on 21 June 2017 (07:37 UTC), 15 km deep.

· 15 km deep · released about 74 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Culebra Municipio 119 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 2.3 (md)
Depth
15 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Culebra Municipio, 119 km SSW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3429 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 12 km (7 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 74 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.3 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 200,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 140,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 13× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.3 about 74 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.3 on 2016-09-04 — about 1,100 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 12 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.1 91 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands · 26 km SE of this epicentre
  2. 6.0 112 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands · 5 km E of this epicentre
  3. 5.6 112 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands · 10 km E of this epicentre
  4. 5.3 97 km N of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands · 38 km ESE of this epicentre
  5. 5.2 99 km N of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands · 34 km ESE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 19.3495, -64.9770. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Culebra Municipio, PR 119 km (74 mi) SSW earthquakes near Culebra Municipio
Fajardo Municipio, PR 125 km (78 mi) SSW earthquakes near Fajardo Municipio
Luquillo Municipio, PR 134 km (83 mi) SW earthquakes near Luquillo Municipio
Río Grande Municipio, PR 138 km (86 mi) SW earthquakes near Río Grande Municipio
Loíza Municipio, PR 143 km (89 mi) SW earthquakes near Loíza Municipio
Canóvanas Municipio, PR 148 km (92 mi) SW earthquakes near Canóvanas Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

43 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.5 64 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
  2. 2.3 74 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
  3. 2.0 73 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
  4. 1.9 86 km NNW of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
  5. 2.3 82 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
  6. 4.0 121 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
  7. 3.2 81 km N of Culebra, Puerto Rico
  8. 3.2 83 km N of Culebra, Puerto Rico
  9. 2.8 94 km N of Culebra, Puerto Rico
  10. 2.2 89 km N of Culebra, Puerto Rico
  11. 2.1 82 km N of Culebra, Puerto Rico
  12. 1.7 88 km N of Culebra, Puerto Rico
  13. 3.1 94 km NNE of Luquillo, Puerto Rico
  14. 3.0 92 km NNE of Luquillo, Puerto Rico
  15. 2.8 86 km N of Culebra, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.