QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.8md

Earthquake near Arroyo, PR

No earthquake was likely felt in Arroyo in the 24 hours to 11:29 am AST (15:29 UTC). The last one was M 3.3, 39 km (24 mi) WSW, at 8:40 am AST on 1 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Arroyo

This page: a magnitude 2.8 earthquake was recorded 19 km (12 mi) south-southeast of Arroyo, PR, at 11:12 pm AST on 14 January 2018 (03:12 UTC), 7.0 km deep.

USGS: 18 km SSE of Arroyo, Puerto Rico

67 km (42 mi) S of San Juan, PR · 48 km (30 mi) S of Caguas, PR

11:12 pm AST, Jan 14, 2018 · · 7.0 km deep · released about 450 lb of TNT

Every earthquake near Arroyo Felt it? Tell USGS Check my area
10 km30 km60 km120 km N Arroyo Municipio 19 kmPatillas Municipio 22 kmGuayama Municipio 23 kmMaunabo Municipio 25 kmSalinas Municipio 32 kmYabucoa Municipio 32 kmCayey Municipio 36 kmSan Lorenzo Municipio 38 kmSanta Isabel Municipio 43 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
11:12 pm AST on 14 January 2018 ()
Where
19 km (12 mi) south-southeast of Arroyo, PR · earthquakes near Arroyo
Magnitude
M 2.8 (md)
Depth
7.0 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Arroyo Municipio, 19 km N
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3138 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 25 km (16 mi) from the epicentre. In Arroyo, 19 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Guayama 23 km, intensity II · Emajagua 26 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 450 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.8 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 34,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 24,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 2.1× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.8 about 450 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.6 on 2016-12-05 — about 540 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 17.8056, -66.0103. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Arroyo Municipio, PR 19 km (12 mi) N earthquakes near Arroyo Municipio
Patillas Municipio, PR 22 km (14 mi) N earthquakes near Patillas Municipio
Guayama Municipio, PR 23 km (14 mi) NW earthquakes near Guayama Municipio
Maunabo Municipio, PR 25 km (15 mi) NNE earthquakes near Maunabo Municipio
Salinas Municipio, PR 32 km (20 mi) NW earthquakes near Salinas Municipio
Yabucoa Municipio, PR 32 km (20 mi) NNE earthquakes near Yabucoa Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

42 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.2 5 km SSW of Lamboglia, Puerto Rico
  2. 2.1 4 km ESE of Arroyo, Puerto Rico
  3. 1.8 2 km S of Palmas, Puerto Rico
  4. 1.6 4 km SSE of Palmas, Puerto Rico
  5. 2.0 4 km S of Palmas, Puerto Rico
  6. 1.5 5 km SSW of Lamboglia, Puerto Rico
  7. 1.9 1 km NNE of Buena Vista, Puerto Rico
  8. 2.0 0 km S of Palmas, Puerto Rico
  9. 1.7 5 km SSW of Lamboglia, Puerto Rico
  10. 2.3 5 km SSW of Lamboglia, Puerto Rico
  11. 2.0 1 km NNE of Buena Vista, Puerto Rico
  12. 2.3 5 km SSW of Lamboglia, Puerto Rico
  13. 2.1 5 km SSW of Lamboglia, Puerto Rico
  14. 2.2 6 km SSW of Lamboglia, Puerto Rico
  15. 2.5 5 km S of Palmas, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.