QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.3md

105 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico

Yes. A magnitude 3.3 earthquake was recorded 105 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico, at 5:29 am AST on 2 March 2018 (09:29 UTC), 12 km deep.

· 12 km deep · released about 1.3 tons of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Dorado Municipio 106 kmVega Baja Municipio 108 kmBarceloneta Municipio 108 kmToa Baja Municipio 108 kmVega Alta Municipio 110 kmManatí Municipio 110 kmCataño Municipio 111 kmSan Juan Municipio 115 kmArecibo Municipio 115 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 3.3 (md)
Depth
12 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Dorado Municipio, 106 km S
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3091 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 51 km (32 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1.3 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.3 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 130,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 5,600× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 4,000× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.3 about 1.3 tons of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 2.8× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.4 on 2016-10-23 — about 45 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 6 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 5.9 78 km N of Arecibo, Puerto Rico · 42 km SW of this epicentre
  2. 5.7 78 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico · 37 km SW of this epicentre
  3. 5.5 64 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico · 45 km SSW of this epicentre
  4. 5.4 106 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico · 5 km WNW of this epicentre
  5. 5.1 66 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico · 39 km S of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 19.4220, -66.3395. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Dorado Municipio, PR 106 km (66 mi) S earthquakes near Dorado Municipio
Vega Baja Municipio, PR 108 km (67 mi) S earthquakes near Vega Baja Municipio
Barceloneta Municipio, PR 108 km (67 mi) SSW earthquakes near Barceloneta Municipio
Toa Baja Municipio, PR 108 km (67 mi) S earthquakes near Toa Baja Municipio
Vega Alta Municipio, PR 110 km (68 mi) S earthquakes near Vega Alta Municipio
Manatí Municipio, PR 110 km (68 mi) S earthquakes near Manatí Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

44 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.9 77 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  2. 3.0 Puerto Rico region
  3. 2.5 78 km N of Arecibo, Puerto Rico
  4. 1.9 73 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  5. 2.7 73 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico
  6. 3.0 75 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  7. 2.7 68 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  8. 2.8 Puerto Rico region
  9. 2.7 67 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico
  10. 2.6 68 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico
  11. 2.5 66 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  12. 2.8 80 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  13. 2.2 74 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico
  14. 1.9 73 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico
  15. 2.8 74 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.