QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.3md

Earthquake near Arecibo, PR

No earthquake was likely felt in Arecibo in the 24 hours to 11:31 am AST (15:31 UTC). The last one was M 3.4, 49 km (31 mi) NW, at 9:00 pm AST on 27 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Arecibo

This page: a magnitude 2.3 earthquake was recorded 34 km (21 mi) north of Arecibo, PR, at 3:54 am AST on 6 April 2018 (07:54 UTC), 33 km deep.

USGS: 33 km NNE of Carrizales, Puerto Rico

80 km (50 mi) WNW of San Juan, PR · 36 km (22 mi) N of Arecibo, PR

3:54 am AST, Apr 6, 2018 · · 33 km deep · released about 82 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Barceloneta Municipio 38 kmHatillo Municipio 38 kmArecibo Municipio 38 kmCamuy Municipio 40 kmQuebradillas Municipio 41 kmManatí Municipio 44 kmIsabela Municipio 45 kmFlorida Municipio 48 kmVega Baja Municipio 49 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
3:54 am AST on 6 April 2018 ()
Where
34 km (21 mi) north of Arecibo, PR · earthquakes near Arecibo
Magnitude
M 2.3 (md)
Depth
33 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Barceloneta Municipio, 38 km SSE
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3141 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. In Arecibo, 34 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 82 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.3 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 180,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 130,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 12× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.3 about 82 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.8 on 2017-08-18 — about 5,800 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 12 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 7.7 45 km N of San Antonio, Puerto Rico · 44 km WNW of this epicentre
  2. 6.4 61 km N of Hatillo, Puerto Rico · 31 km NNW of this epicentre
  3. 5.9 78 km N of Arecibo, Puerto Rico · 45 km N of this epicentre
  4. 5.8 12 km N of Garrochales, Puerto Rico · 29 km SE of this epicentre
  5. 5.7 78 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico · 47 km NNE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 18.7745, -66.7190. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Barceloneta Municipio, PR 38 km (24 mi) SSE earthquakes near Barceloneta Municipio
Hatillo Municipio, PR 38 km (24 mi) SSW earthquakes near Hatillo Municipio
Arecibo Municipio, PR 38 km (24 mi) S earthquakes near Arecibo Municipio
Camuy Municipio, PR 40 km (25 mi) SSW earthquakes near Camuy Municipio
Quebradillas Municipio, PR 41 km (25 mi) SSW earthquakes near Quebradillas Municipio
Manatí Municipio, PR 44 km (27 mi) SSE earthquakes near Manatí Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

43 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.8 61 km N of Isabela, Puerto Rico
  2. 2.8 61 km N of Hatillo, Puerto Rico
  3. 2.6 27 km N of Arecibo, Puerto Rico
  4. 1.6 36 km N of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  5. 2.8 Puerto Rico region
  6. 2.9 52 km N of Hatillo, Puerto Rico
  7. 2.8 Puerto Rico region
  8. 2.8 62 km N of Hatillo, Puerto Rico
  9. 2.3 18 km NNE of Hatillo, Puerto Rico
  10. 2.6 49 km N of Arecibo, Puerto Rico
  11. 3.0 66 km N of Hatillo, Puerto Rico
  12. 2.5 27 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico
  13. 2.5 55 km N of Carrizales, Puerto Rico
  14. 3.0 6 km NW of Sabana, Puerto Rico
  15. 3.2 Puerto Rico region

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.