QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.1md

6 km S of Esperanza, Puerto Rico

· 15 km deep · released about 1,500 lb of TNT

Felt it? Tell USGS Check my area
10 km30 km60 km120 km N Vieques Municipio 10 kmCeiba Municipio 28 kmNaguabo Municipio 34 kmHumacao Municipio 35 kmCulebra Municipio 36 kmFajardo Municipio 40 kmYabucoa Municipio 41 kmLuquillo Municipio 44 kmMaunabo Municipio 45 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 3.1 (md)
Depth
15 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Vieques Municipio, 10 km NNE
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3076 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1,500 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 230,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 10,000× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 7,200× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.1 about 1,500 lb of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 1.6× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

Where

Epicentre 18.0410, -65.4705. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection
Vieques Municipio, PR 10 km (6 mi) SSW of here earthquakes near Vieques Municipio
Ceiba Municipio, PR 28 km (18 mi) SE of here earthquakes near Ceiba Municipio
Naguabo Municipio, PR 34 km (21 mi) SE of here earthquakes near Naguabo Municipio
Humacao Municipio, PR 35 km (22 mi) ESE of here earthquakes near Humacao Municipio
Culebra Municipio, PR 36 km (22 mi) SSW of here earthquakes near Culebra Municipio
Fajardo Municipio, PR 40 km (25 mi) SSE of here earthquakes near Fajardo Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

30 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.9 36 km ESE of Isabel Segunda, Puerto Rico
  2. 2.1 8 km S of Emajagua, Puerto Rico
  3. 2.4 13 km NE of Luquillo, Puerto Rico
  4. 2.0 33 km S of Esperanza, Puerto Rico
  5. 2.5 13 km WSW of Esperanza, Puerto Rico
  6. 2.0 25 km SE of El Negro, Puerto Rico
  7. 3.1 22 km SW of Esperanza, Puerto Rico
  8. 2.3 Puerto Rico region
  9. 2.3 9 km SSW of Emajagua, Puerto Rico
  10. 2.0 11 km S of Emajagua, Puerto Rico
  11. 2.5 10 km SSW of Emajagua, Puerto Rico
  12. 2.5 8 km NNW of Isabel Segunda, Puerto Rico
  13. 2.9 6 km S of Esperanza, Puerto Rico
  14. 2.3 2 km SW of Bajandas, Puerto Rico
  15. 2.1 7 km S of Emajagua, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km in our catalogue was M 4.6 on 2016-12-05 — it released about 160 times the energy of this one.

From the QuakeIndex catalogue, built from the USGS FDSN event service.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.