QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.1md

61 km WNW of Rincón, Puerto Rico

Yes. A magnitude 3.1 earthquake was recorded 61 km WNW of Rincón, Puerto Rico, at 10:39 pm AST on 2 July 2018 (02:39 UTC), 107 km deep.

· 107 km deep · released about 1,400 lb of TNT

Felt it? Tell USGS Check my area
10 km30 km60 km120 km N Mayagüez Municipio 49 kmRincón Municipio 61 kmAguada Municipio 67 kmAguadilla Municipio 69 kmAñasco Municipio 75 kmMoca Municipio 78 kmIsabela Municipio 83 kmHormigueros Municipio 84 kmCabo Rojo Municipio 87 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 3.1 (md)
Depth
107 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Mayagüez Municipio, 49 km S
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2967 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1,400 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 230,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 10,000× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 7,400× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.1 about 1,400 lb of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 1.5× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.4 on 2017-10-01 — about 83 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 2 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.4 32 km NW of Aguadilla, Puerto Rico · 45 km ENE of this epicentre
  2. 6.3 58 km E of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic · 6 km WSW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 18.5178, -67.8006. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Mayagüez Municipio, PR 49 km (31 mi) S earthquakes near Mayagüez Municipio
Rincón Municipio, PR 61 km (38 mi) ESE earthquakes near Rincón Municipio
Aguada Municipio, PR 67 km (41 mi) ESE earthquakes near Aguada Municipio
Aguadilla Municipio, PR 69 km (43 mi) E earthquakes near Aguadilla Municipio
Añasco Municipio, PR 75 km (47 mi) ESE earthquakes near Añasco Municipio
Moca Municipio, PR 78 km (48 mi) ESE earthquakes near Moca Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

42 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.8 39 km W of Rincón, Puerto Rico
  2. 2.5 37 km WNW of Rincón, Puerto Rico
  3. 3.0 58 km ESE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
  4. 2.4 40 km WNW of Rincón, Puerto Rico
  5. 2.6 39 km WSW of Stella, Puerto Rico
  6. 2.3 53 km W of Rincón, Puerto Rico
  7. 2.5 60 km ENE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
  8. 2.9 56 km WSW of Stella, Puerto Rico
  9. 3.0 75 km NW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  10. 3.1 68 km WSW of Stella, Puerto Rico
  11. 3.1 35 km SE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
  12. 2.2 18 km W of Rincón, Puerto Rico
  13. 2.5 42 km NW of Rincón, Puerto Rico
  14. 2.5 44 km NW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  15. 3.0 56 km WNW of Rincón, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.