Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 2.5md
Earthquake near Moca, PR
No earthquake was likely felt in Moca in the 24 hours to 5:35 pm AST (21:35 UTC). The last one was M 3.5, in Moca, at 12:03 am AST on 6 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Moca
This page: a magnitude 2.5 earthquake was recorded 4 km (2 mi) east of Moca, PR, at 8:14 pm AST on 16 October 2018 (00:14 UTC), 18 km deep.
USGS: 3 km E of Moca, Puerto Rico
23 km (14 mi) NNE of Mayagüez, PR · 107 km (66 mi) W of San Juan, PR
- When
- 8:14 pm AST on 16 October 2018 ()
- Where
- 4 km (2 mi) east of Moca, PR · earthquakes near Moca
- Magnitude
- M 2.5 (md)
- Depth
- 18 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Nearest
- Moca Municipio, 2 km S
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2948 days ago
Earthquake alerts for Moca, PR
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Alerts are on for .
Not a warning. An alert comes after USGS publishes a quake, usually minutes after the shaking. For early warning use ShakeAlert, through your phone's Wireless Emergency Alerts or the MyShake app.
This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 13 km (8 mi) from the epicentre. In Moca, 4 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
Likely felt in: Rafael Hernandez 8 km, intensity II · Aguadilla 9 km, intensity II · San Sebastián 11 km, intensity II · Aguada 12 km, intensity II · Isabela 13 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 160 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.5 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 92,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 65,000× the energy of this one
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 5.8× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 2.5 about 160 lb of TNT
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.3 on 2017-10-14 — about 520 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 10 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:
- 7.1 24 km NNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico · 36 km NNW of this epicentre
- 6.4 32 km NW of Aguadilla, Puerto Rico · 40 km NW of this epicentre
- 6.3 6 km WNW of Aguadilla, Puerto Rico · 15 km WNW of this epicentre
- 6.1 15 km WNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico · 24 km NW of this epicentre
- 6.1 18 km NNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico · 29 km NNW of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 18.3985, -67.0763. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Nearby places
| Place | Distance | Direction from the epicentre | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Moca Municipio, PR | 2 km (1 mi) | S | earthquakes near Moca Municipio |
| Aguadilla Municipio, PR | 12 km (7 mi) | NW | earthquakes near Aguadilla Municipio |
| Isabela Municipio, PR | 12 km (7 mi) | NE | earthquakes near Isabela Municipio |
| Aguada Municipio, PR | 12 km (7 mi) | WSW | earthquakes near Aguada Municipio |
| San Sebastián Municipio, PR | 14 km (8 mi) | ESE | earthquakes near San Sebastián Municipio |
| Añasco Municipio, PR | 14 km (9 mi) | SSW | earthquakes near Añasco Municipio |
Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.
Aftershocks so far
60 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 1.6 10 km NW of Puerto Real, Puerto Rico
- 2.0 5 km NNW of Puerto Real, Puerto Rico
- 2.3 8 km NW of Puerto Real, Puerto Rico
- 1.7 7 km NW of Puerto Real, Puerto Rico
- 1.7 5 km NNW of Puerto Real, Puerto Rico
- 2.0 10 km NW of Puerto Real, Puerto Rico
- 1.7 Mona Passage
- 2.6 10 km NW of Puerto Real, Puerto Rico
- 2.9 9 km NW of Puerto Real, Puerto Rico
- 2.1 7 km NW of Puerto Real, Puerto Rico
- 2.1 8 km NW of Puerto Real, Puerto Rico
- 2.2 9 km NW of Puerto Real, Puerto Rico
- 1.9 6 km WNW of Puerto Real, Puerto Rico
- 2.1 2 km SSW of Mayagüez, Puerto Rico
- 1.9 5 km WNW of Puerto Real, Puerto Rico
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.