QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.3md

46 km ENE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic

Yes. A magnitude 2.3 earthquake was recorded 46 km ENE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic, at 2:52 pm AST on 13 December 2018 (18:52 UTC), 7.0 km deep.

· 7.0 km deep · released about 88 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Mayagüez Municipio 81 kmRincón Municipio 96 kmAguadilla Municipio 100 kmAguada Municipio 100 kmAñasco Municipio 110 kmMoca Municipio 110 kmIsabela Municipio 112 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 2.3 (md)
Depth
7.0 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Mayagüez Municipio, 81 km S
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2890 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 19 km (12 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 88 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.3 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 170,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 120,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 11× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.3 about 88 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km in our catalogue was M 4.4 on 2017-10-01 — about 1,400 times the energy of this one.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 18.7978, -68.0278. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Mayagüez Municipio, PR 81 km (50 mi) S earthquakes near Mayagüez Municipio
Rincón Municipio, PR 96 km (60 mi) ESE earthquakes near Rincón Municipio
Aguadilla Municipio, PR 100 km (62 mi) ESE earthquakes near Aguadilla Municipio
Aguada Municipio, PR 100 km (62 mi) ESE earthquakes near Aguada Municipio
Añasco Municipio, PR 110 km (69 mi) ESE earthquakes near Añasco Municipio
Moca Municipio, PR 110 km (69 mi) ESE earthquakes near Moca Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

37 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.5 50 km ENE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
  2. 2.8 43 km NNE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
  3. 2.7 65 km NNE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
  4. 2.8 64 km NNE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
  5. 2.1 56 km NNE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
  6. 2.5 74 km NNE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
  7. 2.7 65 km NNE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
  8. 3.3 67 km NNE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
  9. 2.9 76 km NE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
  10. 2.4 83 km NE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
  11. 3.2 66 km NNE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
  12. 2.6 60 km NNE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
  13. 2.4 64 km NW of Aguadilla, Puerto Rico
  14. 3.1 74 km NW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  15. 3.2 81 km NE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.