Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 1.8md
Earthquake near Sumidero, PR
No earthquake was likely felt in Sumidero in the 24 hours to 9:07 pm AST (01:07 UTC). The last one was M 4.1, 89 km (55 mi) ESE, at 5:44 am AST on 28 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 5 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Sumidero
This page: a magnitude 1.8 earthquake was recorded in Sumidero, PR, at 1:07 pm AST on 16 December 2018 (17:07 UTC), 15 km deep.
USGS: 1 km NNW of Sumidero, Puerto Rico
21 km (13 mi) SSW of San Juan, PR · 10 km (6 mi) W of Caguas, PR
- When
- 1:07 pm AST on 16 December 2018 ()
- Where
- in Sumidero, PR · earthquakes near Sumidero
- Magnitude
- M 1.8 (md)
- Depth
- 15 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Nearest
- Aguas Buenas Municipio, 3 km NNE
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2887 days ago
Earthquake alerts for Sumidero, PR
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Not a warning. An alert comes after USGS publishes a quake, usually minutes after the shaking. For early warning use ShakeAlert, through your phone's Wireless Emergency Alerts or the MyShake app.
This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.
At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Santa Clara, Aguas Buenas, Cidra, Parcelas La Milagrosa, Caguas, Comerío.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 17 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.8 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 900,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 640,000× the energy of this one
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 57× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 1.8 about 17 lb of TNT
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.6 on 2016-12-05 — about 14,000 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 2 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:
- 5.1 3 km W of Aguas Buenas, Puerto Rico · 3 km N of this epicentre
- 5.0 3 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico · 37 km NW of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 18.2325, -66.1345. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Nearby places
| Place | Distance | Direction from the epicentre | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aguas Buenas Municipio, PR | 3 km (2 mi) | NNE | earthquakes near Aguas Buenas Municipio |
| Cidra Municipio, PR | 7 km (4 mi) | SSW | earthquakes near Cidra Municipio |
| Comerío Municipio, PR | 9 km (6 mi) | W | earthquakes near Comerío Municipio |
| Caguas Municipio, PR | 9 km (6 mi) | ESE | earthquakes near Caguas Municipio |
| Guaynabo Municipio, PR | 13 km (8 mi) | N | earthquakes near Guaynabo Municipio |
| Bayamón Municipio, PR | 13 km (8 mi) | NNW | earthquakes near Bayamón Municipio |
Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.
Aftershocks so far
41 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.7 2 km SW of H. Rivera Colon, Puerto Rico
- 2.0 20 km NE of San Juan, Puerto Rico
- 2.6 3 km N of Cidra, Puerto Rico
- 2.7 5 km S of Jayuya, Puerto Rico
- 2.5 6 km ESE of San Juan, Puerto Rico
- 1.7 3 km SSE of Santa Isabel, Puerto Rico
- 2.1 0 km SW of Toa Alta, Puerto Rico
- 2.9 13 km NNW of Brenas, Puerto Rico
- 1.9 5 km SSE of Central Aguirre, Puerto Rico
- 1.9 6 km WNW of Palomas, Puerto Rico
- 1.5 5 km SSW of Guaynabo, Puerto Rico
- 2.5 12 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico
- 1.6 1 km SSE of Capitanejo, Puerto Rico
- 3.0 2 km ENE of Guaynabo, Puerto Rico
- 1.9 4 km E of Barranquitas, Puerto Rico
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.