QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.2md

Earthquake near Fajardo, PR

No earthquake was likely felt in Fajardo in the 24 hours to 1:31 am AST (05:31 UTC). The last one was M 4.1, 53 km (33 mi) SE, at 5:44 am AST on 28 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 5 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Fajardo

This page: a magnitude 2.2 earthquake was recorded 43 km (26 mi) north of Fajardo, PR, at 10:24 pm AST on 16 December 2018 (02:24 UTC), 65 km deep.

USGS: 39 km NNE of Luquillo, Puerto Rico

61 km (38 mi) ENE of San Juan, PR · 53 km (33 mi) NE of Carolina, PR

10:24 pm AST, Dec 16, 2018 · · 65 km deep · released about 54 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Fajardo Municipio 35 kmLuquillo Municipio 40 kmRío Grande Municipio 43 kmLoíza Municipio 48 kmCeiba Municipio 50 kmCulebra Municipio 51 kmCanóvanas Municipio 52 kmCarolina Municipio 53 kmNaguabo Municipio 57 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
10:24 pm AST on 16 December 2018 ()
Where
43 km (26 mi) north of Fajardo, PR · earthquakes near Fajardo
Magnitude
M 2.2 (md)
Depth
65 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Fajardo Municipio, 35 km S
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2887 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. In Fajardo, 43 km away, the estimate is intensity I (not felt). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 54 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 280,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 200,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 18× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.2 about 54 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.0 on 2016-09-05 — about 560 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.0 73 km NNE of Vieques, Puerto Rico · 34 km NNE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 18.7036, -65.5830. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Fajardo Municipio, PR 35 km (22 mi) S earthquakes near Fajardo Municipio
Luquillo Municipio, PR 40 km (25 mi) SSW earthquakes near Luquillo Municipio
Río Grande Municipio, PR 43 km (27 mi) SSW earthquakes near Río Grande Municipio
Loíza Municipio, PR 48 km (30 mi) SW earthquakes near Loíza Municipio
Ceiba Municipio, PR 50 km (31 mi) S earthquakes near Ceiba Municipio
Culebra Municipio, PR 51 km (32 mi) SE earthquakes near Culebra Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

36 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 3.0 75 km NNE of Luquillo, Puerto Rico
  2. 3.1 59 km N of Culebra, Puerto Rico
  3. 3.0 36 km N of Suárez, Puerto Rico
  4. 2.9 29 km NE of Fajardo, Puerto Rico
  5. 3.0 78 km NNE of Luquillo, Puerto Rico
  6. 2.6 72 km NNE of Luquillo, Puerto Rico
  7. 2.8 76 km N of Culebra, Puerto Rico
  8. 2.9 70 km NNE of Luquillo, Puerto Rico
  9. 2.8 74 km N of Culebra, Puerto Rico
  10. 2.8 Puerto Rico region
  11. 2.7 57 km NNE of Culebra, Puerto Rico
  12. 2.5 31 km NNE of San Juan, Puerto Rico
  13. 3.2 Puerto Rico region
  14. 3.0 70 km NNE of Vieques, Puerto Rico
  15. 2.7 72 km NNE of Luquillo, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.