QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.9md

31 km SSW of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands

Yes. A magnitude 2.9 earthquake was recorded 31 km SSW of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands, at 7:41 pm AST on 17 March 2019 (23:41 UTC), 47 km deep.

· 47 km deep · released about 750 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Culebra Municipio 37 kmVieques Municipio 40 kmCeiba Municipio 62 kmFajardo Municipio 65 kmNaguabo Municipio 73 kmLuquillo Municipio 75 kmHumacao Municipio 77 kmRío Grande Municipio 84 kmYabucoa Municipio 85 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 2.9 (md)
Depth
47 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Culebra Municipio, 37 km NW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2720 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 750 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.9 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 20,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 14,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 1.3× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.9 about 750 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 2 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.1 22 km NNE of Saint Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands · 49 km ESE of this epicentre
  2. 5.0 29 km S of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands · 32 km E of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 18.0886, -65.0603. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Culebra Municipio, PR 37 km (23 mi) NW earthquakes near Culebra Municipio
Vieques Municipio, PR 40 km (25 mi) W earthquakes near Vieques Municipio
Ceiba Municipio, PR 62 km (39 mi) WNW earthquakes near Ceiba Municipio
Fajardo Municipio, PR 65 km (40 mi) WNW earthquakes near Fajardo Municipio
Naguabo Municipio, PR 73 km (45 mi) W earthquakes near Naguabo Municipio
Luquillo Municipio, PR 75 km (47 mi) WNW earthquakes near Luquillo Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

40 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 3.9 6 km SW of Esperanza, Puerto Rico
  2. 3.1 17 km NNW of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
  3. 2.4 20 km SSW of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
  4. 2.8 29 km SSE of Esperanza, Puerto Rico
  5. 2.3 23 km NNW of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
  6. 3.1 18 km ESE of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
  7. 2.5 Puerto Rico region
  8. 2.1 36 km SSE of Esperanza, Puerto Rico
  9. 2.3 16 km NNW of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
  10. 2.3 22 km SE of Esperanza, Puerto Rico
  11. 2.3 13 km S of Esperanza, Puerto Rico
  12. 2.2 36 km S of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
  13. 2.3 13 km NNW of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
  14. 4.2 18 km NNW of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
  15. 1.9 17 km S of Esperanza, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.