QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.1md

134 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands

Yes. A magnitude 3.1 earthquake was recorded 134 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands, at 2:44 am AST on 11 April 2019 (06:44 UTC), 56 km deep.

· 56 km deep · released about 1,300 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 3.1 (md)
Depth
56 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Dorado Municipio, 165 km SW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2701 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1,300 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 250,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 11,000× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 7,900× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.1 about 1,300 lb of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 1.4× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.9 on 2018-11-14 — about 500 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 7 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.0 112 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands · 33 km SE of this epicentre
  2. 5.6 112 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands · 37 km SE of this epicentre
  3. 5.1 107 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands · 34 km SE of this epicentre
  4. 5.1 122 km NNE of Vieques, Puerto Rico · 20 km SW of this epicentre
  5. 5.0 122 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands · 28 km ESE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 19.5386, -65.1750. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Dorado Municipio, PR 165 km (102 mi) SW earthquakes near Dorado Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

50 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.7 106 km N of Culebra, Puerto Rico
  2. 2.9 127 km NNE of Vieques, Puerto Rico
  3. 3.3 163 km NNE of Vieques, Puerto Rico
  4. 2.7 137 km NNE of Vieques, Puerto Rico
  5. 2.4 117 km NNE of Suárez, Puerto Rico
  6. 2.4 117 km NNE of Vieques, Puerto Rico
  7. 2.9 153 km NNE of Vieques, Puerto Rico
  8. 3.3 144 km NNE of Vieques, Puerto Rico
  9. 2.6 138 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
  10. 3.8 152 km NNW of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
  11. 2.6 102 km NNW of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
  12. 4.0 102 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
  13. 2.7 96 km NNE of Luquillo, Puerto Rico
  14. 3.0 Puerto Rico region
  15. 2.6 141 km NNE of Vieques, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.