QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.3md

Earthquake near Hormigueros, PR

No earthquake was likely felt in Hormigueros in the 24 hours to 11:32 am AST (15:32 UTC). The last one was M 2.1, 15 km (9 mi) S, at 11:57 pm AST on 8 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Hormigueros

This page: a magnitude 2.3 earthquake was recorded 4 km (2 mi) west-northwest of Hormigueros, PR, at 11:55 am AST on 16 November 2019 (15:55 UTC), 107 km deep.

USGS: 3 km WNW of Hormigueros, Puerto Rico

5 km (3 mi) SSW of Mayagüez, PR · 119 km (74 mi) WSW of San Juan, PR

11:55 am AST, Nov 16, 2019 · · 107 km deep · released about 91 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Hormigueros Municipio 5 kmSan Germán Municipio 14 kmAñasco Municipio 15 kmCabo Rojo Municipio 18 kmLas Marías Municipio 21 kmRincón Municipio 23 kmLajas Municipio 23 kmSabana Grande Municipio 23 kmMaricao Municipio 24 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
11:55 am AST on 16 November 2019 ()
Where
4 km (2 mi) west-northwest of Hormigueros, PR · earthquakes near Hormigueros
Magnitude
M 2.3 (md)
Depth
107 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Hormigueros Municipio, 5 km ESE
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2552 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. In Hormigueros, 4 km away, the estimate is intensity I (not felt). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Mayagüez, Cabo Rojo, Monte Grande, Puerto Real, Sabana Eneas, Espino.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 91 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.3 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 170,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 120,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 10× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.3 about 91 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.3 on 2019-09-05 — about 930 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 5 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.3 6 km WNW of Aguadilla, Puerto Rico · 32 km N of this epicentre
  2. 6.1 15 km WNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico · 45 km N of this epicentre
  3. 5.8 4 km E of Moca, Puerto Rico · 29 km NNE of this epicentre
  4. 5.2 19 km SW of Stella, Puerto Rico · 23 km W of this epicentre
  5. 5.1 21 km SW of Stella, Puerto Rico · 23 km W of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 18.1540, -67.1571. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Hormigueros Municipio, PR 5 km (3 mi) ESE earthquakes near Hormigueros Municipio
San Germán Municipio, PR 14 km (8 mi) ESE earthquakes near San Germán Municipio
Añasco Municipio, PR 15 km (9 mi) N earthquakes near Añasco Municipio
Cabo Rojo Municipio, PR 18 km (11 mi) S earthquakes near Cabo Rojo Municipio
Las Marías Municipio, PR 21 km (13 mi) ENE earthquakes near Las Marías Municipio
Rincón Municipio, PR 23 km (14 mi) NNW earthquakes near Rincón Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

55 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.8 7 km WSW of Adjuntas, Puerto Rico
  2. 2.3 2 km ESE of Hormigueros, Puerto Rico
  3. 1.9 4 km N of Puerto Real, Puerto Rico
  4. 2.0 2 km SSE of Magas Arriba, Puerto Rico
  5. 1.9 8 km NNW of Puerto Real, Puerto Rico
  6. 2.1 1 km SSE of Aguada, Puerto Rico
  7. 1.9 4 km E of Rincón, Puerto Rico
  8. 1.9 15 km S of La Parguera, Puerto Rico
  9. 2.7 0 km E of Añasco, Puerto Rico
  10. 2.2 8 km E of Mayagüez, Puerto Rico
  11. 2.2 20 km WNW of Puerto Real, Puerto Rico
  12. 1.8 12 km WSW of Puerto Real, Puerto Rico
  13. 1.9 21 km WNW of Rincón, Puerto Rico
  14. 2.1 11 km WNW of Pole Ojea, Puerto Rico
  15. 2.3 6 km ESE of Maricao, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.