QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.9md

95 km NW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico

Yes. A magnitude 2.9 earthquake was recorded 95 km NW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico, at 8:10 pm AST on 16 December 2019 (00:10 UTC), 15 km deep.

· 15 km deep · released about 750 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Aguadilla Municipio 94 kmIsabela Municipio 101 kmAguada Municipio 102 kmRincón Municipio 103 kmMoca Municipio 107 kmQuebradillas Municipio 109 kmAñasco Municipio 113 kmCamuy Municipio 115 kmSan Sebastián Municipio 118 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 2.9 (md)
Depth
15 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Aguadilla Municipio, 94 km SSE
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2440 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 30 km (19 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 750 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.9 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 20,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 14,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 1.3× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.9 about 750 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 6.0 on 2019-09-24 — about 40,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 16 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.8 94 km NE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic · 13 km SW of this epicentre
  2. 6.1 80 km NE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic · 30 km WSW of this epicentre
  3. 6.0 93 km NNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico · 37 km ENE of this epicentre
  4. 6.0 67 km NNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico · 40 km ESE of this epicentre
  5. 5.7 88 km N of San Antonio, Puerto Rico · 40 km ENE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 19.1948, -67.6168. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Aguadilla Municipio, PR 94 km (58 mi) SSE earthquakes near Aguadilla Municipio
Isabela Municipio, PR 101 km (63 mi) SE earthquakes near Isabela Municipio
Aguada Municipio, PR 102 km (63 mi) SSE earthquakes near Aguada Municipio
Rincón Municipio, PR 103 km (64 mi) SSE earthquakes near Rincón Municipio
Moca Municipio, PR 107 km (67 mi) SSE earthquakes near Moca Municipio
Quebradillas Municipio, PR 109 km (68 mi) SE earthquakes near Quebradillas Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

57 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 3.0 Mona Passage
  2. 3.2 Mona Passage
  3. 2.8 101 km NW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  4. 3.0 101 km NNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  5. 2.8 105 km NNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  6. 2.9 105 km NNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  7. 2.6 92 km NE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
  8. 2.9 80 km NE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
  9. 2.7 77 km NW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  10. 2.9 84 km NE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
  11. 2.8 89 km NNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  12. 3.2 95 km NE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
  13. 3.6 84 km NNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  14. 2.9 94 km NE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
  15. 3.0 104 km NE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.