QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.9md

Mona Passage

Yes. A magnitude 1.9 earthquake was recorded in Mona Passage, 14 km (9 mi) WSW of Mayagüez, PR, at 7:34 am AST on 2 January 2020 (11:34 UTC), 5.0 km deep.

14 km (9 mi) WSW of Mayagüez, PR · 130 km (81 mi) WSW of San Juan, PR

· 5.0 km deep · released about 18 lb of TNT

Felt it? Tell USGS Check my area
10 km30 km60 km120 km N Hormigueros Municipio 15 kmCabo Rojo Municipio 19 kmAñasco Municipio 21 kmRincón Municipio 22 kmSan Germán Municipio 24 kmAguada Municipio 27 kmLajas Municipio 30 kmLas Marías Municipio 31 kmMoca Municipio 32 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 1.9 (md)
Depth
5.0 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Hormigueros Municipio, 15 km E
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2469 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 13 km (8 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Puerto Real 11 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 18 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.9 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 840,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 600,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 53× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.9 about 18 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km in our catalogue was M 4.7 on 2019-12-28 — about 19,000 times the energy of this one.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 18.1450, -67.2623. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Hormigueros Municipio, PR 15 km (10 mi) E earthquakes near Hormigueros Municipio
Cabo Rojo Municipio, PR 19 km (12 mi) SSE earthquakes near Cabo Rojo Municipio
Añasco Municipio, PR 21 km (13 mi) NE earthquakes near Añasco Municipio
Rincón Municipio, PR 22 km (13 mi) N earthquakes near Rincón Municipio
San Germán Municipio, PR 24 km (15 mi) E earthquakes near San Germán Municipio
Aguada Municipio, PR 27 km (17 mi) NNE earthquakes near Aguada Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

42 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.5 3 km SE of Guánica, Puerto Rico
  2. 1.8 5 km SSE of Guánica, Puerto Rico
  3. 2.6 8 km S of Guánica, Puerto Rico
  4. 1.7 5 km S of Guánica, Puerto Rico
  5. 1.7 6 km S of Guánica, Puerto Rico
  6. 1.9 6 km SSE of Guánica, Puerto Rico
  7. 1.9 5 km S of Guánica, Puerto Rico
  8. 2.4 9 km S of Guánica, Puerto Rico
  9. 2.3 8 km S of Guánica, Puerto Rico
  10. 1.9 7 km SSE of Guánica, Puerto Rico
  11. 2.5 4 km SSE of Guánica, Puerto Rico
  12. 1.8 7 km S of Guánica, Puerto Rico
  13. 2.6 6 km SSE of Maria Antonia, Puerto Rico
  14. 1.9 8 km SSE of Guánica, Puerto Rico
  15. 1.6 6 km SSE of Maria Antonia, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.