QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.0md

155 km NNE of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands

Yes. A magnitude 3.0 earthquake was recorded 155 km NNE of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands at 12:10 UTC on 2020-01-04, 48 km deep. 1 person has reported feeling it to USGS.

· 48 km deep · released about 1,100 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 3.0 (md)
Depth
48 km below the surface
Felt
1 report · strongest reported intensity II
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2426 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1,100 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.0 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 310,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 14,000× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 9,800× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.0 about 1,100 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.0 on 2019-10-06 — about 760 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 2 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.2 131 km NNE of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands · 24 km S of this epicentre
  2. 5.0 127 km NNE of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands · 29 km S of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 19.7095, -64.4923. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Aftershocks so far

34 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 4.0 123 km NNE of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
  2. 3.7 147 km NNE of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
  3. 4.1 142 km NNE of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
  4. 3.6 116 km N of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
  5. 4.1 148 km NNE of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
  6. 3.9 137 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
  7. 4.2 125 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
  8. 3.7 163 km NNE of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
  9. 3.8 114 km NNE of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
  10. 4.0 126 km NNE of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
  11. 3.9 123 km NNE of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
  12. 3.9 112 km NNE of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
  13. 4.0 120 km N of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
  14. 3.5 125 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
  15. 3.7 128 km N of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.