QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.8md

Earthquake near Espino, PR

No earthquake was likely felt in Espino in the 24 hours to 12:46 pm AST (16:46 UTC). The last one was M 3.0, 35 km (22 mi) S, at 5:47 pm AST on 7 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Espino

This page: a magnitude 2.8 earthquake was recorded 7 km (4 mi) east of Espino, PR, at 7:30 am AST on 25 April 2020 (11:30 UTC), 21 km deep.

USGS: 6 km E of Espino, Puerto Rico

12 km (7 mi) NE of Mayagüez, PR · 106 km (66 mi) W of San Juan, PR

7:30 am AST, Apr 25, 2020 · · 21 km deep · released about 550 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Añasco Municipio 8 kmLas Marías Municipio 9 kmSan Sebastián Municipio 11 kmMoca Municipio 12 kmHormigueros Municipio 16 kmMaricao Municipio 17 kmSan Germán Municipio 18 kmAguada Municipio 18 kmLares Municipio 20 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
7:30 am AST on 25 April 2020 ()
Where
7 km (4 mi) east of Espino, PR · earthquakes near Espino
Magnitude
M 2.8 (md)
Depth
21 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Añasco Municipio, 8 km WNW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2391 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 21 km (13 mi) from the epicentre. In Espino, 7 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: San Sebastián 10 km, intensity II · Mayagüez 12 km, intensity II · Aguada 19 km, intensity II · Lares 19 km, intensity II · Aguadilla 20 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 550 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.8 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 28,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 19,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 1.7× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.8 about 550 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 6.4 on 2020-01-07 — about 220,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 7 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 7.1 24 km NNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico · 50 km NNW of this epicentre
  2. 6.3 6 km WNW of Aguadilla, Puerto Rico · 25 km NW of this epicentre
  3. 6.1 15 km WNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico · 36 km NNW of this epicentre
  4. 6.1 18 km NNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico · 43 km NNW of this epicentre
  5. 5.8 4 km E of Moca, Puerto Rico · 15 km N of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 18.2698, -67.0551. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Añasco Municipio, PR 8 km (5 mi) WNW earthquakes near Añasco Municipio
Las Marías Municipio, PR 9 km (6 mi) ESE earthquakes near Las Marías Municipio
San Sebastián Municipio, PR 11 km (7 mi) NE earthquakes near San Sebastián Municipio
Moca Municipio, PR 12 km (8 mi) NNW earthquakes near Moca Municipio
Hormigueros Municipio, PR 16 km (10 mi) SSW earthquakes near Hormigueros Municipio
Maricao Municipio, PR 17 km (10 mi) SE earthquakes near Maricao Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

58 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 3.0 0 km W of Maria Antonia, Puerto Rico
  2. 2.6 10 km SSE of Maria Antonia, Puerto Rico
  3. 2.5 0 km SSE of Magas Arriba, Puerto Rico
  4. 2.7 1 km NNW of Indios, Puerto Rico
  5. 2.2 Puerto Rico region
  6. 3.2 4 km S of Indios, Puerto Rico
  7. 2.0 7 km WSW of Guánica, Puerto Rico
  8. 2.0 2 km N of Maria Antonia, Puerto Rico
  9. 2.6 3 km SSE of Indios, Puerto Rico
  10. 1.9 7 km SW of La Parguera, Puerto Rico
  11. 2.3 6 km S of Indios, Puerto Rico
  12. 3.3 6 km S of Guánica, Puerto Rico
  13. 2.6 5 km SSE of Maria Antonia, Puerto Rico
  14. 3.1 12 km SSE of Guánica, Puerto Rico
  15. 3.0 13 km SSE of Guánica, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.