Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 4.4md
Virgin Islands
Yes. A magnitude 4.4 earthquake was recorded in the Virgin Islands, at 7:22 pm AST on 12 September 2020 (23:22 UTC), 40 km deep. 1 person has reported feeling it to USGS.
- When
- Magnitude
- M 4.4 (md)
- Depth
- 40 km below the surface
- Felt
- 1 report · strongest reported intensity II
- Nearest
- Culebra Municipio, 145 km SW
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2181 days ago
This was a light earthquake. It is usually felt clearly nearby and can rattle windows and dishes, but damage is uncommon.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 120 km (75 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 52 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 5.4 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 3,200× the energy of this one
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 140× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 100× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 4.4 about 52 tons of TNT
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 110× more
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km in our catalogue was M 5.0 on 2019-10-06 — about 7.9 times the energy of this one.
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 19.3046, -64.3896. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Nearby places
| Place | Distance | Direction from the epicentre | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Culebra Municipio, PR | 145 km (90 mi) | SW | earthquakes near Culebra Municipio |
Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.
Aftershocks so far
33 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 3.6 96 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.9 96 km N of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 5.0 90 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.3 Virgin Islands
- 3.6 76 km N of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.7 108 km NNE of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.4 71 km N of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.6 113 km N of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.4 78 km NNE of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.5 93 km N of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.6 99 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.4 94 km N of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.5 93 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.4 97 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.4 97 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.