Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 3.4md
175 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
Yes. A magnitude 3.4 earthquake was recorded 175 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands at 03:02 UTC on 2020-12-29, 74 km deep.
- When
- Magnitude
- M 3.4 (md)
- Depth
- 74 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2076 days ago
This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.
At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 1.8 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.4 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 95,000× the energy of this one
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 4,300× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 3,000× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 3.4 about 1.8 tons of TNT
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 3.7× more
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.0 on 2019-10-06 — about 230 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 19.9300, -64.9111. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Aftershocks so far
24 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 3.8 136 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.6 151 km N of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.7 142 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.8 166 km NNE of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.7 181 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.9 169 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.6 146 km N of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.7 132 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.8 140 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.9 157 km N of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.8 181 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.9 151 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.7 129 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 3.8 138 km N of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
- 4.2 140 km N of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.