QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.2md

Earthquake near Esperanza, PR

No earthquake was likely felt in Esperanza in the 24 hours to 12:59 pm AST (16:59 UTC). The last one was M 2.9, 23 km (14 mi) SE, at 12:08 pm AST on 29 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Esperanza

This page: a magnitude 3.2 earthquake was recorded 28 km (17 mi) south of Esperanza, PR, at 7:08 am AST on 7 September 2021 (11:08 UTC), 19 km deep. 1 person has reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 27 km S of Esperanza, Puerto Rico

88 km (55 mi) SE of San Juan, PR

7:08 am AST, Sep 7, 2021 · · 19 km deep · released about 1,700 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Vieques Municipio 31 kmHumacao Municipio 46 kmYabucoa Municipio 47 kmMaunabo Municipio 48 kmCeiba Municipio 48 kmNaguabo Municipio 49 kmLas Piedras Municipio 56 kmCulebra Municipio 56 kmPatillas Municipio 57 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
7:08 am AST on 7 September 2021 ()
Where
28 km (17 mi) south of Esperanza, PR · earthquakes near Esperanza
Magnitude
M 3.2 (md)
Depth
19 km below the surface
Felt
1 report · strongest reported intensity II
Nearest
Vieques Municipio, 31 km N
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1889 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 41 km (25 mi) from the epicentre. In Esperanza, 28 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Esperanza 28 km, intensity II · Isabel Segunda 34 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1,700 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 200,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 8,800× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 6,200× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.2 about 1,700 lb of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 1.8× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.6 on 2016-12-05 — about 140 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 17.8455, -65.4776. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Vieques Municipio, PR 31 km (20 mi) N earthquakes near Vieques Municipio
Humacao Municipio, PR 46 km (29 mi) NW earthquakes near Humacao Municipio
Yabucoa Municipio, PR 47 km (29 mi) WNW earthquakes near Yabucoa Municipio
Maunabo Municipio, PR 48 km (30 mi) WNW earthquakes near Maunabo Municipio
Ceiba Municipio, PR 48 km (30 mi) NNW earthquakes near Ceiba Municipio
Naguabo Municipio, PR 49 km (30 mi) NW earthquakes near Naguabo Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

41 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 3.5 18 km S of Esperanza, Puerto Rico
  2. 2.3 2 km NNW of Punta Santiago, Puerto Rico
  3. 2.9 33 km SSW of Esperanza, Puerto Rico
  4. 2.3 10 km SW of Esperanza, Puerto Rico
  5. 3.6 5 km E of Candelero Arriba, Puerto Rico
  6. 3.1 9 km SE of Esperanza, Puerto Rico
  7. 2.9 25 km SE of Emajagua, Puerto Rico
  8. 3.5 14 km SSE of Lamboglia, Puerto Rico
  9. 3.0 28 km SE of El Negro, Puerto Rico
  10. 3.7 4 km E of Punta Santiago, Puerto Rico
  11. 3.1 5 km ESE of Punta Santiago, Puerto Rico
  12. 2.9 18 km SW of Esperanza, Puerto Rico
  13. 2.9 13 km SE of Esperanza, Puerto Rico
  14. 2.8 17 km SSE of Esperanza, Puerto Rico
  15. 3.0 54 km S of Emajagua, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.