QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.5md

Puerto Rico region

Yes. A magnitude 3.5 earthquake was recorded in the Puerto Rico region, at 10:01 pm AST on 29 September 2022 (02:01 UTC), 28 km deep.

· 28 km deep · released about 3.2 tons of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Dorado Municipio 109 kmToa Baja Municipio 111 kmVega Baja Municipio 112 kmCataño Municipio 113 kmVega Alta Municipio 113 kmBarceloneta Municipio 114 kmManatí Municipio 115 kmSan Juan Municipio 116 kmLoíza Municipio 116 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 3.5 (md)
Depth
28 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Dorado Municipio, 109 km S
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1439 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 60 km (37 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 3.2 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 53,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 2,400× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,700× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.5 about 3.2 tons of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 6.7× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km in our catalogue was M 4.4 on 2016-10-23 — about 19 times the energy of this one.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 19.4525, -66.2445. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Dorado Municipio, PR 109 km (68 mi) S earthquakes near Dorado Municipio
Toa Baja Municipio, PR 111 km (69 mi) S earthquakes near Toa Baja Municipio
Vega Baja Municipio, PR 112 km (70 mi) S earthquakes near Vega Baja Municipio
Cataño Municipio, PR 113 km (70 mi) S earthquakes near Cataño Municipio
Vega Alta Municipio, PR 113 km (70 mi) S earthquakes near Vega Alta Municipio
Barceloneta Municipio, PR 114 km (71 mi) SSW earthquakes near Barceloneta Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

32 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 3.4 131 km N of San Juan, Puerto Rico
  2. 3.4 84 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  3. 3.2 77 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  4. 3.9 Puerto Rico region
  5. 4.3 113 km NNE of San Juan, Puerto Rico
  6. 3.9 126 km NNE of San Juan, Puerto Rico
  7. 3.9 130 km NNE of San Juan, Puerto Rico
  8. 3.9 123 km NNE of San Juan, Puerto Rico
  9. 3.4 111 km N of Suárez, Puerto Rico
  10. 3.6 111 km N of Suárez, Puerto Rico
  11. 3.9 98 km NNE of San Juan, Puerto Rico
  12. 3.4 122 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico
  13. 3.3 102 km N of San Juan, Puerto Rico
  14. 3.4 80 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico
  15. 3.9 133 km NNE of San Juan, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.