Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 3.8md
100 km N of San Juan, Puerto Rico
Yes. A magnitude 3.8 earthquake was recorded 100 km N of San Juan, Puerto Rico, at 5:13 am AST on 25 June 2025 (09:13 UTC), 35 km deep. 2 people have reported feeling it to USGS.
- When
- Magnitude
- M 3.8 (md)
- Depth
- 35 km below the surface
- Felt
- 2 reports · strongest reported intensity III
- Nearest
- Dorado Municipio, 100 km S
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 433 days ago
This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 77 km (48 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 8.4 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.8 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 20,000× the energy of this one
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 900× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 640× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 3.8 about 8.4 tons of TNT
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 18× more
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.8 on 2017-08-18 — about 29 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 6 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:
- 5.7 78 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico · 47 km WSW of this epicentre
- 5.5 64 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico · 49 km SW of this epicentre
- 5.4 106 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico · 24 km WNW of this epicentre
- 5.1 66 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico · 40 km SSW of this epicentre
- 5.1 92 km N of Suárez, Puerto Rico · 48 km ESE of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 19.3716, -66.1610. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Nearby places
| Place | Distance | Direction from the epicentre | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dorado Municipio, PR | 100 km (62 mi) | S | earthquakes near Dorado Municipio |
| Toa Baja Municipio, PR | 102 km (63 mi) | S | earthquakes near Toa Baja Municipio |
| Cataño Municipio, PR | 103 km (64 mi) | S | earthquakes near Cataño Municipio |
| Vega Baja Municipio, PR | 105 km (65 mi) | SSW | earthquakes near Vega Baja Municipio |
| Loíza Municipio, PR | 106 km (66 mi) | SSE | earthquakes near Loíza Municipio |
| Vega Alta Municipio, PR | 106 km (66 mi) | S | earthquakes near Vega Alta Municipio |
Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.
Aftershocks so far
44 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 3.0 68 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
- 2.8 72 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
- 3.1 66 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
- 3.0 67 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
- 3.1 68 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
- 3.1 74 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
- 3.1 70 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
- 2.7 72 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
- 3.0 64 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
- 3.0 74 km N of San Juan, Puerto Rico
- 3.3 107 km N of San Juan, Puerto Rico
- 3.5 125 km N of San Juan, Puerto Rico
- 3.4 126 km N of San Juan, Puerto Rico
- 3.0 67 km NNE of San Juan, Puerto Rico
- 2.8 80 km N of San Juan, Puerto Rico
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.