QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.3md

Earthquake near San Juan, PR

No earthquake was likely felt in San Juan in the 24 hours to 11:32 am AST (15:32 UTC). The last one was M 4.1, 99 km (62 mi) SE, at 5:44 am AST on 28 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 5 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near San Juan

This page: a magnitude 3.3 earthquake was recorded 34 km (21 mi) north of San Juan, PR, at 6:27 am AST on 27 October 2022 (10:27 UTC), 45 km deep. 1 person has reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 34 km N of San Juan, Puerto Rico

42 km (26 mi) NNW of San Juan, PR

6:27 am AST, Oct 27, 2022 · · 45 km deep · released about 1.3 tons of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Dorado Municipio 35 kmToa Baja Municipio 35 kmCataño Municipio 36 kmSan Juan Municipio 40 kmVega Alta Municipio 42 kmLoíza Municipio 43 kmVega Baja Municipio 43 kmCarolina Municipio 46 kmToa Alta Municipio 46 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
6:27 am AST on 27 October 2022 ()
Where
34 km (21 mi) north of San Juan, PR · earthquakes near San Juan
Magnitude
M 3.3 (md)
Depth
45 km below the surface
Felt
1 report · strongest reported intensity II
Nearest
Dorado Municipio, 35 km SSW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1476 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 25 km (16 mi) from the epicentre. In San Juan, 34 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1.3 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.3 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 130,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 5,800× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 4,100× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.3 about 1.3 tons of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 2.7× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.8 on 2017-08-18 — about 180 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 4 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.8 12 km N of Garrochales, Puerto Rico · 49 km WSW of this epicentre
  2. 5.5 64 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico · 45 km NW of this epicentre
  3. 5.1 66 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico · 40 km NNW of this epicentre
  4. 5.0 3 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico · 36 km SSW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 18.7713, -66.1568. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Dorado Municipio, PR 35 km (22 mi) SSW earthquakes near Dorado Municipio
Toa Baja Municipio, PR 35 km (22 mi) S earthquakes near Toa Baja Municipio
Cataño Municipio, PR 36 km (23 mi) S earthquakes near Cataño Municipio
San Juan Municipio, PR 40 km (25 mi) SSE earthquakes near San Juan Municipio
Vega Alta Municipio, PR 42 km (26 mi) SSW earthquakes near Vega Alta Municipio
Loíza Municipio, PR 43 km (27 mi) SSE earthquakes near Loíza Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

34 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 3.2 78 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico
  2. 2.9 66 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  3. 2.9 Puerto Rico region
  4. 3.2 3 km NNW of San Juan, Puerto Rico
  5. 3.3 69 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  6. 3.1 74 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico
  7. 3.1 57 km N of Suárez, Puerto Rico
  8. 3.4 61 km N of Loíza, Puerto Rico
  9. 3.3 52 km N of Suárez, Puerto Rico
  10. 3.2 68 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico
  11. 3.6 78 km NNE of San Juan, Puerto Rico
  12. 2.8 44 km N of San Juan, Puerto Rico
  13. 3.5 71 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico
  14. 3.7 Puerto Rico region
  15. 2.9 Puerto Rico region

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.