Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 2.8md
Earthquake near Adjuntas, PR
No earthquake was likely felt in Adjuntas in the 24 hours to 10:42 am AST (14:42 UTC). The last one was M 3.0, 31 km (19 mi) SSW, at 3:45 am AST on 8 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Adjuntas
This page: a magnitude 2.8 earthquake was recorded 2 km (1 mi) south-southwest of Adjuntas, PR, at 8:12 am AST on 23 July 2023 (12:12 UTC), 20 km deep. 1 person has reported feeling it to USGS.
USGS: 2 km SSW of Adjuntas, Puerto Rico
19 km (12 mi) NW of Ponce, PR
- When
- 8:12 am AST on 23 July 2023 ()
- Where
- 2 km (1 mi) south-southwest of Adjuntas, PR · earthquakes near Adjuntas
- Magnitude
- M 2.8 (md)
- Depth
- 20 km below the surface
- Felt
- 1 report · strongest reported intensity II
- Nearest
- Adjuntas Municipio, 5 km NW
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1028 days ago
Earthquake alerts for Adjuntas, PR
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Alerts are on for .
Not a warning. An alert comes after USGS publishes a quake, usually minutes after the shaking. For early warning use ShakeAlert, through your phone's Wireless Emergency Alerts or the MyShake app.
This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 17 km (11 mi) from the epicentre. In Adjuntas, 2 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
Likely felt in: Adjuntas 2 km, intensity II · Tallaboa Alta 11 km, intensity II · Magas Arriba 15 km, intensity II · Guayanilla 15 km, intensity II · Jayuya 17 km, intensity II · Tallaboa 17 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 400 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.8 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 38,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 27,000× the energy of this one
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 2.4× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 2.8 about 400 lb of TNT
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 6.4 on 2020-01-07 — about 300,000 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 2 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:
- 5.8 12 km N of Garrochales, Puerto Rico · 50 km NNE of this epicentre
- 5.8 4 km E of Moca, Puerto Rico · 46 km NW of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 18.1437, -66.7268. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Nearby places
| Place | Distance | Direction from the epicentre | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adjuntas Municipio, PR | 5 km (3 mi) | NW | earthquakes near Adjuntas Municipio |
| Peñuelas Municipio, PR | 13 km (8 mi) | S | earthquakes near Peñuelas Municipio |
| Utuado Municipio, PR | 14 km (9 mi) | N | earthquakes near Utuado Municipio |
| Yauco Municipio, PR | 15 km (9 mi) | WSW | earthquakes near Yauco Municipio |
| Jayuya Municipio, PR | 17 km (10 mi) | ENE | earthquakes near Jayuya Municipio |
| Guayanilla Municipio, PR | 17 km (11 mi) | SSW | earthquakes near Guayanilla Municipio |
Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.
Aftershocks so far
58 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.6 2 km SSW of Las Marías, Puerto Rico
- 2.8 0 km E of Palomas, Puerto Rico
- 2.3 2 km SW of Indios, Puerto Rico
- 2.4 5 km E of La Parguera, Puerto Rico
- 2.8 8 km SE of La Parguera, Puerto Rico
- 2.6 3 km WSW of La Parguera, Puerto Rico
- 2.4 8 km SW of La Parguera, Puerto Rico
- 2.0 3 km S of Guánica, Puerto Rico
- 2.4 2 km SW of Indios, Puerto Rico
- 2.6 2 km SSW of Guánica, Puerto Rico
- 2.1 7 km WSW of Guánica, Puerto Rico
- 2.5 Puerto Rico region
- 2.0 7 km SSE of Guánica, Puerto Rico
- 2.5 Puerto Rico region
- 1.8 7 km ESE of Pole Ojea, Puerto Rico
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.