QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.2md

Earthquake near Salinas, PR

No earthquake was likely felt in Salinas in the 24 hours to 11:23 am AST (15:23 UTC). The last one was M 2.2, 8 km (5 mi) NW, at 5:05 pm AST on 8 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Salinas

This page: a magnitude 3.2 earthquake was recorded 5 km (3 mi) south-southeast of Salinas, PR, at 1:20 am AST on 1 October 2023 (05:20 UTC), 7.2 km deep. 1 person has reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: Puerto Rico region

56 km (35 mi) SSW of San Juan, PR · 38 km (23 mi) E of Ponce, PR

1:20 am AST, Oct 1, 2023 · · 7.2 km deep · released about 1.1 tons of TNT

Every earthquake near Salinas Felt it? Tell USGS Check my area
10 km30 km60 km120 km N Salinas Municipio 4 kmSanta Isabel Municipio 12 kmGuayama Municipio 15 kmCoamo Municipio 20 kmAibonito Municipio 21 kmCayey Municipio 22 kmJuana Díaz Municipio 24 kmArroyo Municipio 25 kmCidra Municipio 29 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
1:20 am AST on 1 October 2023 ()
Where
5 km (3 mi) south-southeast of Salinas, PR · earthquakes near Salinas
Magnitude
M 3.2 (md)
Depth
7.2 km below the surface
Felt
1 report · strongest reported intensity II
Nearest
Salinas Municipio, 4 km NNE
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1137 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 48 km (30 mi) from the epicentre. In Salinas, 5 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Santa Isabel 14 km, intensity III · Guayama 18 km, intensity III · Coamo 18 km, intensity III · Cayey 22 km, intensity II · Río Cañas Abajo 23 km, intensity II · Sumidero 35 km, intensity II · Ponce 38 km, intensity II · Jagual 38 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1.1 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 160,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 7,200× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 5,100× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.2 about 1.1 tons of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 2.2× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km in our catalogue was M 5.6 on 2020-01-07 — about 3,600 times the energy of this one.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 17.9405, -66.2745. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Salinas Municipio, PR 4 km (2 mi) NNE earthquakes near Salinas Municipio
Santa Isabel Municipio, PR 12 km (7 mi) W earthquakes near Santa Isabel Municipio
Guayama Municipio, PR 15 km (9 mi) ENE earthquakes near Guayama Municipio
Coamo Municipio, PR 20 km (13 mi) NNW earthquakes near Coamo Municipio
Aibonito Municipio, PR 21 km (13 mi) N earthquakes near Aibonito Municipio
Cayey Municipio, PR 22 km (14 mi) NE earthquakes near Cayey Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

21 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.8 8 km SSE of Jobos, Puerto Rico
  2. 3.2 4 km SSE of Salinas, Puerto Rico
  3. 1.9 7 km SSE of Salinas, Puerto Rico
  4. 3.1 4 km S of Salinas, Puerto Rico
  5. 3.5 3 km S of Salinas, Puerto Rico
  6. 2.3 8 km SSW of Orocovis, Puerto Rico
  7. 2.5 17 km S of Central Aguirre, Puerto Rico
  8. 2.1 7 km NNW of Coamo, Puerto Rico
  9. 1.8 0 km NNW of Tallaboa, Puerto Rico
  10. 2.0 2 km WNW of Tallaboa, Puerto Rico
  11. 2.1 5 km SSE of Salinas, Puerto Rico
  12. 2.5 10 km S of Emajagua, Puerto Rico
  13. 2.1 4 km SSE of Salinas, Puerto Rico
  14. 2.5 5 km SW of Central Aguirre, Puerto Rico
  15. 2.5 2 km SSE of Caguas, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.