QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.0md

Earthquake near Emajagua, PR

No earthquake was likely felt in Emajagua in the 24 hours to 4:28 pm AST (20:28 UTC). The last one was M 2.2, 7 km (5 mi) ESE, at 2:59 pm AST on 4 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Emajagua

This page: a magnitude 3.0 earthquake was recorded 21 km (13 mi) southeast of Emajagua, PR, at 12:24 am AST on 2 November 2023 (04:24 UTC), 8.8 km deep.

USGS: 20 km SE of Emajagua, Puerto Rico

68 km (42 mi) SSE of San Juan, PR · 51 km (32 mi) SE of Caguas, PR

12:24 am AST, Nov 2, 2023 · · 8.8 km deep · released about 1,100 lb of TNT

Every earthquake near Emajagua Felt it? Tell USGS Check my area
10 km30 km60 km120 km N Maunabo Municipio 22 kmYabucoa Municipio 24 kmHumacao Municipio 29 kmPatillas Municipio 30 kmArroyo Municipio 34 kmNaguabo Municipio 37 kmLas Piedras Municipio 37 kmSan Lorenzo Municipio 39 kmVieques Municipio 42 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
12:24 am AST on 2 November 2023 ()
Where
21 km (13 mi) southeast of Emajagua, PR · earthquakes near Emajagua
Magnitude
M 3.0 (md)
Depth
8.8 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Maunabo Municipio, 22 km NW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1106 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 37 km (23 mi) from the epicentre. In Emajagua, 21 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Emajagua 21 km, intensity II · Humacao 32 km, intensity II · Esperanza 37 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1,100 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.0 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 320,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 14,000× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 10,000× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.0 about 1,100 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.8 on 2021-10-08 — about 450 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 17.8765, -65.7350. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Maunabo Municipio, PR 22 km (14 mi) NW earthquakes near Maunabo Municipio
Yabucoa Municipio, PR 24 km (15 mi) NNW earthquakes near Yabucoa Municipio
Humacao Municipio, PR 29 km (18 mi) N earthquakes near Humacao Municipio
Patillas Municipio, PR 30 km (19 mi) WNW earthquakes near Patillas Municipio
Arroyo Municipio, PR 34 km (21 mi) WNW earthquakes near Arroyo Municipio
Naguabo Municipio, PR 37 km (23 mi) N earthquakes near Naguabo Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

17 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 3.1 13 km ESE of El Negro, Puerto Rico
  2. 2.9 8 km SE of Esperanza, Puerto Rico
  3. 3.3 13 km SE of Lamboglia, Puerto Rico
  4. 1.5 5 km SE of Cayey, Puerto Rico
  5. 2.8 5 km S of Punta Santiago, Puerto Rico
  6. 2.9 31 km SSW of Esperanza, Puerto Rico
  7. 2.1 4 km ENE of Bayamon, Puerto Rico
  8. 2.2 5 km SSW of Arroyo, Puerto Rico
  9. 2.4 4 km ENE of Bayamon, Puerto Rico
  10. 2.4 30 km SE of Emajagua, Puerto Rico
  11. 2.6 9 km S of Arroyo, Puerto Rico
  12. 2.6 1 km SSW of San Lorenzo, Puerto Rico
  13. 1.8 6 km NW of Yaurel, Puerto Rico
  14. 3.0 3 km WNW of San Lorenzo, Puerto Rico
  15. 3.7 26 km SSW of Esperanza, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.