QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.1md

Earthquake near Fajardo, PR

No earthquake was likely felt in Fajardo in the 24 hours to 12:51 pm AST (16:51 UTC). The last one was M 4.1, 53 km (33 mi) SE, at 5:44 am AST on 28 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 5 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Fajardo

This page: a magnitude 3.1 earthquake was recorded 47 km (29 mi) north-northeast of Fajardo, PR, at 4:29 pm AST on 1 May 2024 (20:29 UTC), 55 km deep.

USGS: 43 km NNE of Luquillo, Puerto Rico

65 km (40 mi) NE of San Juan, PR · 57 km (36 mi) NE of Carolina, PR

4:29 pm AST, May 1, 2024 · · 55 km deep · released about 1,600 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Fajardo Municipio 39 kmLuquillo Municipio 44 kmRío Grande Municipio 48 kmLoíza Municipio 52 kmCulebra Municipio 53 kmCeiba Municipio 55 kmCanóvanas Municipio 57 kmCarolina Municipio 58 kmNaguabo Municipio 62 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
4:29 pm AST on 1 May 2024 ()
Where
47 km (29 mi) north-northeast of Fajardo, PR · earthquakes near Fajardo
Magnitude
M 3.1 (md)
Depth
55 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Fajardo Municipio, 39 km S
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 850 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. In Fajardo, 47 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1,600 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 210,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 9,400× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 6,700× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.1 about 1,600 lb of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 1.7× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.8 on 2021-03-09 — about 300 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.0 73 km NNE of Vieques, Puerto Rico · 30 km NNE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 18.7407, -65.5612. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Fajardo Municipio, PR 39 km (25 mi) S earthquakes near Fajardo Municipio
Luquillo Municipio, PR 44 km (28 mi) SSW earthquakes near Luquillo Municipio
Río Grande Municipio, PR 48 km (30 mi) SSW earthquakes near Río Grande Municipio
Loíza Municipio, PR 52 km (32 mi) SW earthquakes near Loíza Municipio
Culebra Municipio, PR 53 km (33 mi) SSE earthquakes near Culebra Municipio
Ceiba Municipio, PR 55 km (34 mi) S earthquakes near Ceiba Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

35 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 3.5 83 km NNE of Vieques, Puerto Rico
  2. 3.6 66 km N of Culebra, Puerto Rico
  3. 3.6 65 km NNE of Vieques, Puerto Rico
  4. 3.1 68 km NNE of Vieques, Puerto Rico
  5. 3.7 86 km NNE of Vieques, Puerto Rico
  6. 3.2 25 km NNE of Luquillo, Puerto Rico
  7. 3.1 76 km NNE of Luquillo, Puerto Rico
  8. 2.9 34 km NNE of Luquillo, Puerto Rico
  9. 3.4 39 km N of Culebra, Puerto Rico
  10. 3.2 41 km NNE of Culebra, Puerto Rico
  11. 3.3 48 km N of Suárez, Puerto Rico
  12. 3.4 56 km N of Suárez, Puerto Rico
  13. 3.3 59 km NNE of Luquillo, Puerto Rico
  14. 3.2 81 km N of Culebra, Puerto Rico
  15. 2.8 43 km NNE of Vieques, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.